The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Anoplus plantaris (Naezén, 1794)
[Coleoptera: Curculionidae]


Curculio plantaris Naezén, 1794
Curculio armeniacae
Fabricius, 1792
Curculio brevis Marsham, 1802
Rhynchaenus plantaris (Naezén, 1794); Gyllenhal, 1813
Anoplus atratus Stephens, 1831
Anoplus nitidulus Stephens, 1831
Anoplus plantaris (Naezén, 1794); Dejean, 1821
Orchestes plantaris (Naezén, 1794); Zetterstedt, 1828


Leaf-mine: Long, full depth mine, starting at an oviposition scar, mostly in the distal part of the midrib; the scar may be swollen and gall-like. Frass line variable in width, sometimes quite broad. Usually the corridor loosely follows the leaf margin, and the part of the leaf that is cut off from the centre dies off. The larvae live in spring, when the leaf is unfolding; later in summer affected leaves are recognisable because the tip of the leaf and parts of the marginal teeth are missing, by remnants of the corridor and by a general disfiguring of the leaf. The larva leaves the mine before pupation (Nederlandse bladmineerders).

Larva: Details unknown.

Pupa: Details unknown.

Hosts in Britain:

Betulaceae      
Betula     Plant (pers. comm.)

Hosts elsewhere:

Betulaceae      
Alnus glutinosa Alder Nederlandse bladmineerders
Betula pendula Silver Birch Nederlandse bladmineerders
Betula pubescens Downy Birch Nederlandse bladmineerders
Salicaceae      
? Populus nigra Black-poplar Nederlandse bladmineerders

Time of year - mines: Unknown.

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Britain: Widespread including East Ross, Easterness, Hunts, Kirkudbright, North Lincoln, South Devon, Stafford, Surrey, West Kent, West Ross, West Suffolk and West Sutherland (NBN Gateway distribution map - HBRG, NE and SNH).

Distribution elsewhere: Europe including French mainland, Germany, Italian mainland, Poland, Russia - Central, East, Northwest and South and Slovakia (Alonso-Zarazaga in Fauna Europaea).

Parasitoids: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:

British leafminers
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea [250865]

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Last updated 01-Sep-2008  Brian Pitkin