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Leaf-mine:
The mine starts with a broad corridor. Later a broad blotch, not
determined by heavy veins. The mine is full depth and very transparant.
The colour in the end is reddish-brown, making mined plants very
conspicuous, even from a distance. Frass irregular. Often several
larvae in a mine (Nederlandse
bladmineerders).
Larva:
The larvae are able to leave their mine and restart elsewhere, either
on the same or on another leaf (Nederlandse
bladmineerders).
Pupa:
Pupa in a chamber in the midrib or petiole (Nederlandse
bladmineerders).
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: Unknown.
Time
of year - adults: Unknown.
Distribution
in Britain: Widespread including Anglesey, Ayr, Berwick, Cambridge,
Cardigan, Chester, Cheviotland, Cumberland, Derby, Dunbarton, East
Gloucester, East Kent, East Norfolk, East Sussex, Edinburgh, Glamorgan,
Hunts, Lanark, Leicester, Merioneth, Mid-west York, Monmouth, Montgomery,
North Hants, North Lincoln, North Somerset, North Wilts, Notts,
Renfrew, Salop, South Hants, South Lincoln, South Somerset, South-east
York, South-west York, Stirling Warwick, West Gloucester, West Kent,
West Norfolk, West Sussex and Wigtown (NBN
Gateway distribution map, as Hydronomus alismatis - BBC
and NE)
and Northern Ireland (Alonso-Zarazaga in Fauna
Europaea).
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Alonso-Zarazaga in Fauna
Europaea).
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Austria, Belgium,
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia,
Finland, French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia,
Norwegian mainland, Poland, Russia - Central, East, North and South,
Sardinia, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands and Ukraine
(Alonso-Zarazaga in Fauna
Europaea).
Also
recorded in East Palaearctic and Near East (Alonso-Zarazaga in Fauna
Europaea).
Parasitoids:
Unknown.
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