The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Orchestes quercus (Linnaeus, 1758)
[Coleoptera: Curculionidae]


Curculio quercus Linnaeus, 1758
Curculio alni
Herbst, 1795
Curculio depressus
Marsham, 1802
Curculio monedula
Herbst, 1795
Curculio multidentatus
Gmelin, 1790
Curculio saltatorulmi
De Geer, 1775
Curculio setosus
Müller, 1776
Curculio ulmi
Goeze, 1777
Curculio viminalis
Fabricius, 1775
Rhynchaenus quercus
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Orchestes quercus
(Linnaeus, 1758)


Leaf-mine: gallery running from the mid-rib and developing into a full depth blotch at or towards the tip of the leaf (British leafminers).

Larva: The larva is illustrated in British leafminers and Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Pupa: Inside the mine, in a spherical cocoon (British leafminers).

Hosts in Britain:

Fagaceae      
Quercus     British leafminers
Quercus     Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005

Hosts elsewhere:

Fagaceae      
Quercus petraea Sessile Oak Nederlandse bladmineerders
Quercus robur Pedunculate Oak Nederlandse bladmineerders

Time of year - mines: Univoltine: early Summer (British leafminers).

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Britain: Widespread including Bedford, Cambridge, Derby, East Sussex, East Sutherland, Easterness, Hereford, Mid-west York, North Ebudes, Northampton, Notts, South Hants, Stafford, West Suffolk and Worcester (NBN Gateway distribution map, as Rhynchaenus quercus - BBC, BRERC, GiGL, HBRG, NE and SER) and Northern Ireland (Alonso-Zarazaga in Fauna Europaea).

Also recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Alonso-Zarazaga in Fauna Europaea).

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Corsica, French mainland, Germany, Italian mainland, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia - Central and South, Sardinia, Sicily, Slovakia, Ukraine and Yugoslavia. Also recorded in the Near East (Alonso-Zarazaga in Fauna Europaea).

Parasitoids:

Cirrospilus diallus Walker, 1838 Hymenoptera: Eulophidae


External links: Search the internet:

British leafminers
NBN Gateway, as Rhynchaenus quercus
Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea [250982]

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Last updated 01-Sep-2008  Brian Pitkin