The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Orchestes testaceus (Müller, 1766)
[Coleoptera: Curculionidae]


Curculio testaceus Müller, 1766.
Rhynchaenus albopilosus Reiche, 1864.
Salius calceatus Germar, 1821
.
Orchestes canus
Horn, 1878.
Salius carnifex
Germar, 1821.
Orchestes pallidior
Leng, 1916.
Curculio pilosus
Paykull, 1800.
Orchestes pubescens
Schoenherr, 1835.
Curculio rufus
Müller, 1776.
Rhynchaenus scutellaris
Fabricius, 1801.
Rhynchaenus semirufus
Gyllenhal, 1827
Rhynchaenus siebkei
Münster, 1928.
Orchestes suturalis
Zetterstedt, 1840.
Orchestes testaceus
(Müller, 1766).


Leaf-mine: Initially a gallery is formed which runs towards the leaf edge from a vein. The mine then becomes a blotch and a spherical cocoon develops in this. The mine is brown (British leafminers). The mine is also illustrated in Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Larva: Unknown.

Pupa: The pupa is also illustrated in Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Hosts in Britain:

Betulaceae      
Alnus incana   British leafminers
Betula     British leafminers

Hosts elsewhere:

Betulaceae      
Betula pendula Silver Birch Nederlandse bladmineerders
Betula pubescens Downy Birch Nederlandse bladmineerders

Time of year - mines: June (British leafminers).

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Britain: Cambs (British leafminers, Cheshire, Glamorgan, Hertford, Hunts, Northampton, Nottingham and West Kent (NBN Gateway distribution map - CCW and NE).

Distribution elsewhere: Europe including Danish mainland, Finland, French mainland, Germany, Italian mainland, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Romania, Russia - Central, East, North, Northwest and South, Sardinia, Slovakia, Sweden and Yugoslavia. Also recorded in the Nearctic region (Alonso-Zarazaga in Fauna Europaea).

Parasitoids: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:

British leafminers
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea [250999]

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Last updated 01-Sep-2008  Brian Pitkin