Tachyerges stigma (Germar, 1821)
[Coleoptera: Curculionidae]
.


Salius stigma Germar, 1821.
Orchestes alboscutellatus
Dejean, 1821.
Orchestes confundatus
Schoenherr, 1835.
Curculio jota
Paykull, 1800.
Tachyerges rufitarsis
Stephens, 1831


Leaf-mine: Oviposition in the base of the midrib, without giving rise to an oviposition scar. The larva initially bores inside the midrib. Later it leaves the midrib, forming a broad corridor in the blade, that widens into a blotch. Finally the legless larva pupates in a globular cocoon inside the mine. Because the mine develops at a time that the leaf is fully developed, mined leaves are not disfigured (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Larva: Details unknown.

Pupa: Details unknown.

Hosts in Britain:

Betulaceae      
Betula     Pitkin & Plant
Corylus avellana Hazel Pitkin & Plant
Salicaceae      
Salix     Pitkin & Plant

Hosts elsewhere:

Betulaceae      
Alnus glutinosa Alder Bladmineerders van Europa
Betula nana Dwarf Birch Bladmineerders van Europa
Betula pendula Silver Birch Bladmineerders van Europa
Corylus avellana Hazel Bladmineerders van Europa
Salicaceae      
? Populus alba White Poplar Bladmineerders van Europa
? Populus nigra Black-poplar Bladmineerders van Europa
Salix caprea Goat Willow Bladmineerders van Europa
Salix cinerea Grey Willow Bladmineerders van Europa
Salix repens Creeping Willow Bladmineerders van Europa
Salix viminalis Osier Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - larvae: May and August (Hering, 1957), June-August (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Great Britain & Ireland: Widespred in Britain including Anglesey, Berkshire, Cambridgeshire, Cardiganshire, Cheshire, Cumberland, Denbighshire, Dorset, Dumfrieshire, East Gloucestershire, East Kent, East Norfolk, East Ross, East Suffolk, East Sussex, Glamorgan, Leicestershire, Monmouthshire, North Hampshire, North Lincolnshire, Northamptonshire, Shropshire, South Essex, South Lancaster, South Lincolnshire, South Wiltshire, Stafford, Surrey, Warwickshire, West Gloucestershire, West Kent, West Lancaster, West Norfolk, West Suffolk, West Sussex, Westerness, Westmorland and Worcestershire (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Bulgaria, ? Corsica, French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia - Central, East, Northwest and South, Slovakia and Yugoslavia. Also recorded in the East Palaearctic (Alonso-Zarazaga in Fauna Europaea).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Alnus glutinosa, Betula nana, Betula pendula, Corylus avellana, ? Populus alba, ? Populus nigra, Salix caprea, Salix cinerea, Salix repens, Salix viminalis

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:

Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life, as Salius stigma
Fauna Europaea
NBN Gateway

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Last updated 19-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page