The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Tachyerges stigma (Germar, 1821)
[Coleoptera: Curculionidae]


Salius stigma Germar, 1821
Orchestes alboscutellatus
Dejean, 1821
Orchestes confundatus
Schoenherr, 1835
Curculio jota
Paykull, 1800
Tachyerges rufitarsis
Stephens, 1831
Tachyerges stigma
(Germar, 1821)


Leaf-mine: Oviposition in the base of the midrib, without giving rise to an oviposition scar. The larva initially bores inside the midrib. Later it leaves the midrib, forming a broad corridor in the blade, that widens into a blotch. Finally the legless larva pupates in a globular cocoon inside the mine. Because the mine develops at a time that the leaf is fully developed, mined leaves are not disfigured (Nederlandse bladmineerders).

Larva: Details unknown.

Pupa: Details unknown.

Hosts in Britain:

Betulaceae      
Betula     Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005
Corylus avellana Hazel Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005
Salicaceae      
Salix     Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005

Hosts elsewhere:

Betulaceae      
Alnus glutinosa Alder Nederlandse bladmineerders
Betula pendula Silver Birch Nederlandse bladmineerders
Corylus avellana Hazel Nederlandse bladmineerders
Salicaceae      
? Populus alba White Poplar Nederlandse bladmineerders
? Populus nigra Black-poplar Nederlandse bladmineerders
Salix caprea Goat Willow Nederlandse bladmineerders
Salix cinerea Grey Willow Nederlandse bladmineerders
Salix repens Creeping Willow Nederlandse bladmineerders
Salix viminalis Osier Nederlandse bladmineerders

Time of year - mines: Unknown.

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Britain: Widespred including Berks, Cambridge, Chester, Cumberland, Dorset, East Gloucester, East Kent, East Ross, Fife, North Hants, Northampton, Salop, South Lancaster, South Wilts, Stafford, Warwick, West Gloucester, West Kent, West Sussex and Worcester (NBN Gateway distribution map - HBRG, NE, SNH and SER).

Distribution elsewhere: Europe including Bulgaria, ? Corsica, French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia - Central, East, Northwest and South, Slovakia and Yugoslavia. Also recorded in the East Palaearctic (Alonso-Zarazaga in Fauna Europaea).

Parasitoids: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:

British leafminers
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea [250890]

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Last updated 01-Sep-2008  Brian Pitkin