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Leaf-mine:
Oviposition in the base of the midrib, without giving rise to an
oviposition scar. The larva initially bores inside the midrib. Later
it leaves the midrib, forming a broad corridor in the blade, that
widens into a blotch. Finally the legless larva pupates in a globular
cocoon inside the mine. Because the mine develops at a time that
the leaf is fully developed, mined leaves are not disfigured (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
Larva:
Details unknown.
Pupa:
Details unknown.
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - larvae:
May and August (Hering, 1957),
June-August (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
Time
of year - adults: Unknown.
Distribution
in Great Britain & Ireland: Widespred in Britain including
Anglesey, Berkshire, Cambridgeshire, Cardiganshire, Cheshire, Cumberland,
Denbighshire, Dorset, Dumfrieshire, East Gloucestershire, East Kent,
East Norfolk, East Ross, East Suffolk, East Sussex, Glamorgan, Leicestershire,
Monmouthshire, North Hampshire, North Lincolnshire, Northamptonshire,
Shropshire, South Essex, South Lancaster, South Lincolnshire, South
Wiltshire, Stafford, Surrey, Warwickshire, West Gloucestershire,
West Kent, West Lancaster, West Norfolk, West Suffolk, West Sussex,
Westerness, Westmorland and Worcestershire (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).
NBN
Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Bulgaria,
? Corsica, French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland,
Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia - Central, East, Northwest and
South, Slovakia and Yugoslavia. Also recorded in the East Palaearctic
(Alonso-Zarazaga in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.
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