Agromyza lucida Hendel, 1920
[Diptera: Agromyzidae]


Agromyza lucida Hendel, 1920. Arch. Naturgesch. 84A(7)(1828): 121.
Agromyza airae Karl, 1926. Stettin. ent. Ztg. 87: 138.
Agromyza lucida Hendel, 1920; Griffiths, 1963b. Tijdschr. Ent. 106: 133.
Agromyza lucida Hendel, 1920; Spencer, 1972. Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 34 (fig. 98), 39, 123.
Agromyza lucida Hendel, 1920; Spencer, 1976. Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 119-120, figs 197-200.
Agromyza lucida Hendel, 1920; Spencer, 1990. Host specialization in the world Agromyzidae (Diptera) : 354, 355, 359, 361, 364.


Leaf-mine: Larvae either singly or several in leaf, then forming large blotch-mine, feeding first up and then down the leaf. Pupation external (Spencer, 1976: 119).

Shallow upper-surface corridor, without full-depth sections, starting high in the leaf. Initially the corridor runs up, but soon it changes direction, quickly widening. In Deschampsia generally one mine per leaf, occupying its entire width; in Glyceria there mostly are serveral mines that merge in the end. Pupation outside the mine; the puparium often sticks to the leaf (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Larva: The larva is described by Griffiths (1963) and in Bladmineerders van Europa. Mandibles with three teeth (Spencer, 1976: 119).

Puparium: Black or dark red, frequently adhering to the leaf near end of mine; posterior spiracles each with 3 bulbs (Spencer, 1976: 119).

Black or dark brown (Karl, 1926a) (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Comments: Records on Agropyron, Bromus and Holcus given by Hering (1957a) are considered doubtful by Griffiths (Spencer, 1990) and represent other Agromyza species.

Hosts in Britain:

Poaceae      
Dactylis     Robbins, 1989: 19
Deschampsia cespitosa Hair-grass Mines in BMNH
Deschampsia cespitosa Hair-grass Robbins, 1991: 135
Deschampsia cespitosa Hair-grass Spencer, 1972: 123
Glyceria maxima Reed Sweet-grass Spencer, 1972: 123

Hosts elsewhere:

Poaceae      
Deschampsia     Spencer, 1990: 354
Deschampsia cespitosa Hair-grass Spencer, 1976: 119
Deschampsia cespitosa Hair-grass Bladmineerders van Europa
Echinaria     Spencer, 1990: 355
Glyceria     Spencer, 1990: 355
Glyceria maxima Reed Sweet-grass Spencer, 1976: 119
Glyceria maxima Reed Sweet-grass Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - mines: July-September.

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Great Britain and Ireland: Widespread in Britain including Surrey (Ash Vale), Cambridge (Chippenham Fen) (Spencer, 1972: 39), Warwickshire (Leamington Spa) (Robbins, 1991: 135) and Dunbarton (Bonhill) (Spencer, 1972: 39). Also recorded in the Republic of Ireland: Co. Clare (Spencer, 1972: 39).

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Holland, Germany, Austria, [former] Czechoslovakia, Poland, Russia (Spencer, 1976: 119), The Netherlands (Bladmineerders van Europa), Finland, French mainland, Italian mainland, Lithuania, Slovakia, Spanish mainland and Sweden (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).

Also recorded in Canada (Ontario) (Spencer, 1969a: 47; Spencer, 1990).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Deschampsia cespitosa, Glyceria maxima

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:

Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life
Fauna Europaea [128886]
NBN Gateway

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Last updated 19-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page