Agromyza myosotidis Kaltenbach, 1864
[Diptera: Agromyzidae]


Agromyza myosotidis Kaltenbach, 1864. Verh. naturh. Ver. preuss. Rheinl. 21: 250.
Agromyza myosotidis Kaltenbach, 1864; Spencer, 1963a. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde 115: 2.
Agromyza myosotidis Kaltenbach, 1864; Spencer, 1972. Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 34 (fig. 91), 35, 109.
Agromyza myosotidis Kaltenbach, 1864; Spencer, 1976. Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 124, figs 208-10.
Agromyza myosotidis Kaltenbach, 1864; Spencer, 1990. Host specialization in the world Agromyzidae (Diptera) : 198, 199.


Leaf-mine: A large, irregular blotch mine with a short linear section in the first instar which is frequently entirely enveloped in the fully developed mine and may then be no longer visible (Spencer, 1976: 124).

Perhaps the only character differentiating it from abiens is the presence of several larvae in a fully developed mine of abiens and just one in myosotidis (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Larva: Details unknown.

Puparium: Reddish-brown; posterior spiracles each with 3 bulbs (Spencer, 1976: 124).

Hosts in Britain:

Boraginaceae      
Lithospermum arvense Field Gromwell Pitkin and Plant
Myosotis     Mines in BMNH
Myosotis     Robbins, 1991: 97
Myosotis scorpioides Water Forget-me-not Mines in BMNH
Myosotis scorpioides (as palustris) Water Forget-me-not Spencer, 1972: 109
Myosotis sylvatica Wood Forget-me-not Robbins, 1989: 19
Pentaglottis sempervirens Green Alkanet Mines in BMNH
Pentaglottis sempervirens Green Alkanet Spencer, 1972: 109
Symphytum     Robbins, 1991: 96
Symphytum officinale Common Comfrey Spencer, 1972: 109

Hosts elsewhere:

Boraginaceae      
Anchusa     Spencer, 1990: 199
Borago     Spencer, 1990: 199
Borago officinalis Borage Bladmineerders van Europa
Cynoglossum     Spencer, 1990: 199
Cynoglossum     Bladmineerders van Europa
Cynoglossum hochstetteri   Mines in BMNH
Myosotis     Bladmineerders van Europa
Myosotis     Mines in BMNH
Myosotis     Spencer, 1976: 124
Myosotis     Spencer, 1990: 199
Pentaglottis     Spencer, 1976: 124
Pentaglottis sempervirens Green Alkanet Bladmineerders van Europa
Symphytum     Spencer, 1976: 124
Symphytum     Spencer, 1990: 199
Symphytum officinale Common Comfrey Bladmineerders van Europa
Symphytum tuberosum Tuberous Comfrey Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - mines: July-August, October.

Time of year - adults: September.

Distribution in Great Britain and Ireland: Widespread in Britain including Hampshire (Barnet), Oxford (Oxford), Suffolk (Dunwich), Denbighshire (Cefn-y-bedd) (Spencer, 1972: 35) and Warwickshire (Corley and Coventry) (Robbins, 1991: 97); Cambridgeshire (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Denmark, Germany, Poland, Sweden (Spencer, 1976: 124) and the [former] U.S.S.R. (Mines in BMNH), Austria, Belgium, Canary Is., Czech Republic, French mainland, Spanish mainland and Switzerland (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).

Also recorded in Ethiopia (Spencer, 1976: 124).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Borago officinalis, Lithospermum arvense, Myosotis scorpioides, Myosotis sylvatica, Pentaglottis sempervirens, Symphytum officinale, Symphytum tuberosum

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere:

Chrysocharis orbicularis (Nees, 1834) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Chrysocharis pubicornis (Zetterstedt, 1838) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae


External links: Search the internet:

Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life
Fauna Europaea [128898]
NBN Gateway

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Last updated 19-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page