The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Agromyza nigrella (Rondani, 1875)
[Diptera: Agromyzidae]

Cereal Leaf-miner


Domomyza nigrella Rondani, 1875. Bull. Soc. ent. ital. 7: 176.
Domomyza nigrella Rondani, 1875 ; Hendel, 1931. Fliegen palaearkt. Reg. 6(2): 103 (as ambigua).
Agromyza nigrella (Rondani, 1875); Spencer, 1972b. Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 10, 30 (figs 79-80), 33, 123, 124, 125.
Agromyza nigrella (Rondani, 1875); Spencer, 1976. Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 126-7, figs 214-8.
Agromyza nigrella (Rondani, 1875); Spencer, 1990. Host specialization in the world Agromyzidae (Diptera) : 354, 355, 356, 358 (figs 1343-4), 359, 361, 364.


Leaf-mine: Larval leaf-mine starts as a narrow channel running towards apex of leaf but later develops into a broad blotch running downwards. Frass largely diffused, giving the mine a characteristic greenish appearance. Pupation external (Spencer, 1976: 126).

Larva: The larva is described by de Meijere (1925), Spencer (1966c: 288) and in Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Puparium: Reddish-brown; posterior spiracular processes widely separated, each with 3 bulbs (Spencer, 1976: 126, 127 (fig. 218)).

Comments: A potentially serious pest of wheat.

Hosts in Britain:

Poaceae      
Dactylis glomerata Cock's-foot Spencer, 1972b: 123
Festuca spp.   Spencer, 1972b: 123
Glyceria fluitans Floating Sweet-grass Spencer, 1972b: 123
Holcus lanatus Yorkshire-fog Spencer, 1972b: 123
Lolium perenne Perennial Rye-grass Spencer, 1972b: 124
Phleum spp.   Spencer, 1972b: 124
Poa spp.   Spencer, 1972b: 124
Secale cereale Rye Spencer, 1972b: 124
Setaria spp.   Spencer, 1972b: 124
Trisetum flavescens Yellow Oat-grass Spencer, 1972b: 125
Triticum aestivum Bread Wheat Spencer, 1972b: 125

Hosts elsewhere:

Poaceae      
Avena     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Avena     Spencer, 1976: 126
Avena     Spencer, 1990: 354
Dactylis     Spencer, 1976: 126
Dactylis     Spencer, 1990: 355
Dactylis     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Festuca     Spencer, 1976: 126
Festuca     Spencer, 1990: 355
Festuca     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Glyceria     Spencer, 1976: 126
Glyceria     Spencer, 1990: 355
Glyceria     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Holcus     Spencer, 1976: 126
Holcus     Spencer, 1990: 354
Holcus     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Hordeum     Spencer, 1976: 126
Hordeum     Spencer, 1990: 356
Hordeum     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Lolium     Spencer, 1976: 126
Lolium     Spencer, 1990: 355
Lolium     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Phleum     Spencer, 1976: 126
Phleum     Spencer, 1990: 355
Phleum     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Poa     Spencer, 1976: 126
Poa     Spencer, 1990: 355
Poa     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Secale     Spencer, 1976: 126
Secale     Spencer, 1990: 356
Secale     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Setaria     Spencer, 1976: 126
Setaria     Spencer, 1990: 357
Setaria     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Trisetum     Spencer, 1976: 126
Trisetum     Spencer, 1990: 355
Trisetum     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Triticum     Spencer, 1976: 126
Triticum     Spencer, 1990: 356
Triticum     Nederlandse bladmineerders

Time of year - mines: Unknown.

Time of year - adults: August-September.

Distribution in Britain: Generally distributed in Britain including Essex (Flatford), London, Surrey (Chobham), Northumb (Wooler), Aberdeen (Braemar) and Dunbarton (Bonhill) (Spencer, 1972b: 33), Hunts, North Hants and West Suffolk (NBN Gateway distribution map - BRERC and NE).

Distribution elsewhere: Holarctic. Common and widespread thoughout much of Europe including Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden (Spencer, 1976: 126), The Netherlands (Nederlandse bladmineerders), Germany (Spencer, 1976: 546), Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, French mainland, Hungary, Italian mainland, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia and Yugoslavia (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).

Also recorded in the U.S.A. (Spencer, 1990).

Parasitoids: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:

British leafminers
Fauna Europaea [128905]
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders

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Last updated 30-Sep-2008  Brian Pitkin