The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Agromyza nigrescens Hendel, 1920
[Diptera: Agromyzidae]

Geranium leaf-miner


Agromyza nigrescens Hendel, 1920. Arch. Nautrgesch. 84A(7)(1918): 117.
Agromyza heringi de Meijere, 1925. Tijdschr. Ent. 68: 220.
Agromyza nigrescens Hendel, 1920; Hendel, 1931. Fliegen palaearkt. Reg. 6(2): 134.
Agromyza nigrescens Hendel, 1920; Spencer, 1972b. Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 41, 116.
Agromyza nigrescens Hendel, 1920; Spencer, 1976. Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 127-8, figs 114, 219-221.
Agromyza nigrescens Hendel, 1920; Spencer, 1990. Host specialization in the world Agromyzidae (Diptera) : 151 (figs 568-9),152, 157, 178, 398.


Leaf-mine: An initially narrow linear mine which after first moult widens into large linear or irregular blotch; frass in distinct rows in the early linear section, later more scattered (Spencer, 1976: 128-9, fig. 221). The mine is illustrated in British leafminers and Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Larva: Details unknown.

Puparium: Reddish-brown; posterior spiracles each with 3 bulbs (Spencer, 1976: 128).

Hosts in Britain:

Geraniaceae      
Geranium     Mines in BMNH
Geranium spp.   Spencer, 1972b: 116
Geranium robertianum Herb-Robert Robbins, 1991: 38

Hosts elsewhere:

Geraniaceae      
Geranium     Spencer, 1976: 128
Geranium     Spencer, 1990: 157
Geranium palustre   Nederlandse bladmineerders
Geranium pratense Meadow Crane's-bill Spencer, 1990: 152
Geranium pratense Meadow Crane's-bill Nederlandse bladmineerders
Geranium robertianum Herb-Robert Nederlandse bladmineerders
Geranium sylvaticum Wood Crane's-bill Nederlandse bladmineerders

Time of year - mines: September.

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Britain: Widespread in Britain including Middlesex (Greenford) (British leafminers), Surrey (Kew), York (Gorsdale Scar), Cardiff, Edinburgh (Spencer, 1972b: 41), Warwick (The Bogs) (Robbins, 1991: 38) and Cumbria (NBN Gateway distribution map - BRERC and DF).

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread throughout Europe including Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden, the Mediterranean area (Spencer, 1976: 128), Germany (Spencer, 1976: 546), Canary Is., Czech Republic, Estonia, Italian mainland, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Spanish mainland and Switzerland (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).

Parasiitoids:

Chrysocharis amyite (Walker, 1839) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Miscogaster hortensis Walker Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae


External links: Search the internet:

British leafminers
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea [128908]

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Last updated 16-Aug-2008  Brian Pitkin