Agromyza rondensis Strobl, 1900
[Diptera: Agromyzidae]


Agromyza rondensis Strobl, 1900a. Wien. ent. Ztg. 19: 62.
Domomyza occellaris Hendel, 1920. Archiv für Naturgeschichte [a] 84(7): 124. [Synonymised by Spencer, 1966c: 290].
Agromyza nigrifemur Hendel, 1931. Fliegen palaearkt. Reg. 6(2): 137. [Synonymised by Spencer, 1966c: 290].
Agromyza veris Hering, 1951c. Z. angew. Ent. 32: 604. [Synonymised by Spencer, 1966c: 290].
Agromyza rondensis Strobl, 1900a; Spencer, 1966c. Beitr. Ent. 16: 290.
Agromyza rondensis Strobl, 1900a; Spencer, 1972. Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 10, 32 (fig. 84), 35, 122, 123, 124, 126.
Agromyza rondensis Strobl, 1900a; Spencer, 1976. Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 139-141, figs 247-52.
Agromyza rondensis Strobl, 1900a; Spencer, 1990. Host specialization in the world Agromyzidae (Diptera) : 354, 355, 356, 359, 360 (fig. 1348), 364.


Leaf-mine: Mine greenish with only single larva, initially running towards apex of leaf before turning back down and developing into a broad blotch (Spencer, 1972: 32, fig. 84; Spencer, 1976: 140, fig. 251).

Deep, transparant corridor-blotch. The mine begins not far from the leaf apex, at first running upwards as a narrow corridor, then reverses and quickly widens to a blotch. A single larva per mine. Frass in isolated grains. Pupation inside or outside the mine (Bladmineerders van Europa).

The mine is illustrated in the Encyclopedia of Life.

Larva: The larva is described by de Meijere (1943, as ocellaris) and Spencer (1973), Beri (1984a) and Dempewolf (2004a). The rear end of the body is cut off more or less at a right angle, not obliquely, as in many other Agromyza species. Front spiraculum with 6-8 bulbs in an ellips; rear spiracula on a protuberance, set widely apart (about 4 times their diameter), with 3 bulbs. Mandible alternating, with 2 teeth, the distal one much larger than the proximal. Behind the mandibles a field with fine, recurved spinulation (character of the ambigua species group of Griffiths, 1963a) (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Puparium: Reddish brown; posterior spiracles are on short conical projections and each has 3 bulbs (Spencer, 1976: 140, fig. 252). The puparium is illustrated in the Encyclopedia of Life.

Adult: The adults is illustrated in the Encyclopedia of Life.

Hosts in Britain:

Poaceae      
Arrhenatherum elatius False Oat-grass Spencer, 1972: 122
Bromus villosus   Spencer, 1972: 122
Calamagrostis epigejos Purple marram Spencer, 1972: 123
Poa compressa Flattened Meadow-grass Spencer, 1972: 124
Poa trivialis Rough Meadow-grass Spencer, 1972: 124
Secale cereale Rye Spencer, 1972: 124
Triticum aestivum Bread Wheat Spencer, 1972: 125

Hosts elsewhere:

Poaceae      
Arrhenatherum     Spencer, 1976: 139
Arrhenatherum     Spencer, 1990: 354
Arrhenatherum     Bladmineerders van Europa
Avena     Bladmineerders van Europa
Brachypodium     Bladmineerders van Europa
Bromus     Spencer, 1976: 139
Bromus     Spencer, 1990: 355
Bromus     Bladmineerders van Europa
Calamagrostis     Spencer, 1976: 139
Calamagrostis     Spencer, 1990: 354
Calamagrostis     Bladmineerders van Europa
Dactylis     Spencer, 1976: 139
Dactylis     Spencer, 1990: 355
Dactylis     Bladmineerders van Europa
Elytrigia repens Common Couch Bladmineerders van Europa
Hordeum     Spencer, 1976: 139
Hordeum     Spencer, 1990: 356
Hordeum     Bladmineerders van Europa
Poa     Spencer, 1976: 139
Poa     Spencer, 1990: 355
Poa     Bladmineerders van Europa
Secale     Spencer, 1976: 139
Secale     Spencer, 1990: 356
Secale     Bladmineerders van Europa
Triticum     Spencer, 1976: 139
Triticum     Spencer, 1990: 356
Triticum aestivum Bread Wheat Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - mines: April till September (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Time of year - adults: June-July. Three generations have been observed in England (Spencer, 1976: 141).

Distribution in Great Britain and Ireland: Widespread in Britain including Kent (Darenth), Berkshire (Windsor Forest), Gloucester (nr Bristol), Devon (Brixham and Paignton), Huntingdonshire (Woodwalton Fen), County Durham, Sunderland and Banff (Falls of Tarnash) (Spencer, 1972: 35), Cambridgeshire, North Lincoln, Pembrokeshire, South-west Yorkshire and West Kent (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Austria, Germany, Sweden, Norway, Spain (Spencer, 1976: 139), Belgium (de Bruyn and von Tschirnhaus, 1991), Balearic Is., Belarus, Canary Is., Crete, Croatia, Czech Republic, Dodecanese Is., Estonia, European Turkey, French mainland, Italian mainland, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Sicily and Slovakia (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Arrhenatherum elatius, Calamagrostis epigejos, Elytrigia repens, Poa trivialis, Secale cereale, Triticum aestivum

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:

Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life
Fauna Europaea [128939]
NBN Gateway

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Last updated 19-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page