The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Aulagromyza populicola (Haliday, 1853)
[Diptera: Agromyzidae]


Agromyza populicola Haliday, 1853, in Walker. Insecta Brit., Dipt. 2: 247.
Agromyza populicola Haliday, 1853; Hendel, 1932. Fliegen palaearkt. Reg. 6(2): 289.
Phytomyza pulcherrima Rydén, 1947. Opusc. ent. 12: 113.
Phytomyza pulcherrima Rydén, 1947; Rydén, 1954. Opusc. ent. 19: 86.
Paraphytomyza populicola (Haliday, 1853); Spencer, 1972b. Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 65.
Paraphytomyza populicola (Haliday, 1853); Spencer, 1976. Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 322, figs 579-581.
Paraphytomyza populicola (Haliday, 1853); Spencer, 1990. Host specialization in the world Agromyzidae (Diptera) : 81, 93.


Leaf-mine: A shallow, greenish upper surface blotch-mine, which can be somewhat elongate but never obviously linear. Pupation external (Spencer, 1976: 321 (fig. 581), 322). The mine is illustrated in Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Mine of Aulagromyza populicolacola on Populus nigra. Image: Willem Ellis (Source: Nederlandse bladmineerders)
Mine of Aulagromyza populicola on Populus nigra.
Image: Willem Ellis (Source: Nederlandse bladmineerders)

Larva: The larva is described by de Meijere (1934) and Ellis (Nederlandse bladmineerders).

Puparium: Dark brown; posterior spiracles each having two arms, with a total of some 20 bulbs (Spencer, 1976: 322).

Hosts in Britain:

Salicaceae      
Populus     Mines in BMNH
Populus nigra Black-poplar Robbins, 1991: 89
Populus nigra Black-poplar Spencer, 1972b: 119
Populus x canadensis Hybrid Black-poplar Robbins, 1991: 89

Hosts elsewhere:

Salicaceae      
Populus     Spencer, 1990: 81, 93
Populus nigra Black-poplar Nederlandse bladmineerders
Populus nigra Black-poplar Spencer, 1976: 320
Populus deltoides Necklace Poplar Nederlandse bladmineerders
Populus x canadensis Hybrid Black-poplar Spencer, 1972

Time of year - mines: September.

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Britain: Uncommon in Britain. Records include Bucks (Black Park) (Spencer, 1972b: 65) and Warwick (Foleshill) (Robbins, 1991: 89).

Also recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).

Distribution elsewhere: Holarctic. Europe including Denmark, Germany (Spencer, 1976: 320), The Netherlands (Nederlandse bladmineerders), Belgium, French mainland, Italian mainland, Lithuania and Poland (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).

Also recorded in Canada (Spencer, 1976: 320).

Parasitioids:

Chrysocharis nitetis (Walker, 1939) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Chrysocharis pentheus (Walker, 1839) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Chrysocharis viridis (Nees, 1934) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Cirrospilus vittatus Walker, 1838 Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Closterocerus trifasciatus Westwood, 1933 Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Diglyphus chabrias (Walker) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Diglyphus crassinervis Erdös Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Pediobius metallicus (Nees) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae


External links: Search the internet:

British leafminers
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea [128602]

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Last updated 16-Aug-2008  Brian Pitkin