Aulagromyza
tremulae (Hering, 1957)
[Diptera:
Agromyzidae]
Phytagromyza
tremulae
Hering, 1957. Bestimm. Blattminen Europa 3: 16.
Paraphytomyza tremulae (Hering, 1957); Spencer, 1972. Handbk
ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 65.
Paraphytomyza tremulae (Hering, 1957); Spencer, 1976. Fauna
ent. Scand. 5(1): 323, figs 584-5.
Paraphytomyza tremulae (Hering, 1957); Spencer, 1990. Host
specialization in the world Agromyzidae (Diptera) : 81, 82
(figs 306-7), 93.
|
|
Leaf-mine: A
short, broad, irregular linear mine, exclusively in the spongy parenchyma,
on underside of leaf. Pupation external (Spencer,
1976: 323, 325 (fig. 585)).
Yellowish,
lower-surface corridor with irregular sides. Frass in fine grains,
irregularly scattered. Pupation outside the mine, exit slit in lower
epidermis (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
A long winding lower surface gallery. The mine of A.populi is similar, but the pupation is in the mine in this species. A.populi mines are partly, sometimes fully, upperside, whereas A.tremulae mines are lower surface (British
leafminers).
Larva: Anterior spiracles with up to 10, posterior spiracles with about 16 bulbs (Hering, 1955a).
Puparium:
Yellowish; posterior spiracles each with a regular ellipse of some
20 minute bulbs (Spencer, 1976:
323).
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: July-August.
Time
of year - adults: April-May the following year.
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: Widespread in Britain including
London (Hampstead), Surrey (Bookham), Buckinghamshire (Wexham) (Spencer,
1972: 65), Lanark, Stirling, Perths, Inverness, Inner Hebrides
(Isle of Coll) (Bland, 1992),
Warwickshire (Foleshill) (Robbins,
1991: 89), Hampshire (Fleet) (British
leafminers) and Surrey (Weybridge) (British
leafminers) and Surrey (NBN
Gateway, as Paraphytomyza tremulae).
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Martinez in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Norway,
Germany (Spencer, 1976: 323),
The Netherlands, Luxembourg (Bladmineerders
van Europa), Denmark, Lithuania and Poland (Martinez in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere:
|