Cerodontha (Butomyza) angulata (Loew, 1869)
[Diptera:
Agromyzidae]
Agromyza
angulata Loew, 1869a. Berl. ent. Z. 13(1-2):
47.
Dizygomyza semiposticata Hendel, 1920. Arch. Naturgesch.
84A(7) (1918): 131.
Dizygomyza semiposticata Hendel, 1920; Frick, 1957. Ann.
ent. Soc. Am. 50: 202.
Cerodontha (Butomyza) semiposticata Hendel, 1920; Nowakowski,
1967. Polskie Pismo ent. 37: 634.
Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) angulata (Loew, 1869a); Spencer
1969a. Memoirs of the entomological Society of Canada 64:
113-4.
Cerodontha (Butomyza) angulata (Loew, 1869a); Nowakowski,
1972. Polskie Pismo ent. 42(4): 752.
Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) angulata (Loew, 1869a); Spencer
1972b. Handbk. ident. Br. Ins.: 96 (figs 331-2), 100.
Cerodontha (Butomyza) angulata (Loew, 1869a); Spencer,
1976. Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 204-5, figs 354-6.
Cerodontha (Butomyza) angulata (Loew, 1869a);
Spencer, 1990. Host specialization in the world Agromyzidae
(Diptera) : 347, 348 (fig. 1317), 351, 371, 380.
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Leaf-mine: A
long yellowish green leaf-mine. Pupation external, puparium frequently
adhering to leaf (Spencer, 1972:
100; Spencer, 1976: 205).
Long,
rather broad corridor, about halfway along the leaf blade. Frass
in a few large, black lumps. Puparium formed now in, then outside
the mine (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
Larva:
The larva is described by de Meijere (1926,
as semiposticata), Nowakowski (1973)
and Dempewolf (2001: 113).
The larva is illustrated in Bladmineerders
van Europa.
Puparium:
Oval, dark brown, without conspicuous segmentation, frequently adhering
to leaf (Spencer, 1972:
96 (fig. 331), 100; Spencer,
1976: 205, figs 355-6). Yellow to black-brown (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
Comments:
Carex ovalis is treated
as Carex leporina (Oval
Sedge) by Stace (2010).
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: September, November.
Time
of year - adults: Unknown.
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: Widespread in the southern Britain
including London (Hampstead), Middlesex (Scratch Wood), Dorset (Lyme
Regis), Glam. (Spencer, 1972:
100), Warwickshire (Coventry) (Robbins,
1991: 133) and Cardiganshire, Surrey and Worcestershire (NBN
Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly
available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border
at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may
relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN
Grid map below).
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Martinez in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Denmark,
Sweden, Norway (Spencer, 1976:
205), The Netherlands, Luxembourg (Bladmineerders
van Europa), Belgium (Scheirs,
de Bruyn and von Tschirnhaus, 1995), Germany (Spencer,
1976: 554; Dempewolf, 2001:
113), Austria, Czech Republic, Estonia, European Turkey, French
mainland, Hungary, Italian mainland, Lithuania, Poland, Romania
and Slovakia (Martinez in Fauna
Europaea).
Also
recorded in Canada and the U.S.A. (Spencer,
1976: 205).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
| Carex
acuta, Carex
acutiformis, Carex
flacca, Carex
flava, Carex
hirta, Carex
otrubae, Carex
ovalis, (= Carex
leporina), Carex
paniculata, Carex
pendula, Carex
pseudocyperus, Carex
remota, Carex
riparia, Carex
sylvatica, Carex
vesicaria, Carex
vulpina, Scirpus
sylvaticus |
Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere:
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