Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) caricicola (Hering, 1926)
[Diptera: Agromyzidae]


Dizygomyza caricicola Hering, 1926c. Z. Morph. ökol. Tiere 5(3): 483.
Dizygomyza Hering, 1937c. Blattminen Mittel- und Nordeuropas Lief 5, 6: 570, as sönderupi.
Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) caricicola (Hering, 1926c); Griffiths, 1964. Ent. Meddr. 32: 399.
Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) caricicola (Hering, 1926c); Nowakowski, 1967.Polskie Pismo ent. 37: 643.
Dizygomyza soenderupi Hering, 1937c; Nowakowski, 1967. Polskie Pismo ent. 37: 643.
Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) caricicola (Hering, 1926c); Nowakowski, 1972. Polskie Pismo ent. 42(4): 760.
Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) caricicola (Hering, 1926c); Spencer, 1972. Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 101.
Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) caricicola (Hering, 1926)c; Spencer, 1976. Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 220, figs 379-80.
Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) caricicola (Hering, 1926c); Spencer, 1990. Host specialization in the world Agromyzidae (Diptera) : 349, 350 (fig. 1327), 351, 371.


Leaf-mine: A long narrow greenish/yellowish mine. Pupation in leaf at end of mine (Spencer, 1976: 220).

Long upper-surface corridor, mainly in the top half of the blade. The mine descends, but changes direction a few times (up, down, up). Frass in one big lump. Puparium in the mine, fastened ventrally in the mine with dried frass (Bladmineerders van Europa).

The mine is a long gallery which is formed mostly in the apical parts of the leaf (British leafminers).

Larva: The larva is described by de Meijere (1938, as sönderupi), Beri (1971a) and Nowakowski (1973).

Puparium: Can be yellowish but is more normally dark brown; posterior spiracles are on a low projection directed dorsally above the anus each with one long curving bulb and two smaller ones folded around its base (Spencer, 1976: 220-1, fig. 380).

Comments: Carex ovalis is treated as Carex leporina (Oval Sedge) by Stace (2010).

Hosts in Britain:

Cyperaceae      
Carex acutiformis Lesser Pond-sedge Spencer, 1972: 122
Carex acutiformis Lesser Pond-sedge British leafminers
Carex pendula Pendulous Sedge Mines in BMNH
Carex pendula Pendulous Sedge British leafminers
Carex pendula Pendulous Sedge Robbins, 1991: 133
Carex pendula Pendulous Sedge Spencer, 1972: 122
Carex pseudocyperus Cyperus Sedge British leafminers
Carex pseudocyperus Cyperus Sedge Spencer, 1972: 122

Hosts elsewhere:

Cyperaceae      
Carex     Spencer, 1990: 351
Carex     Spencer, 1990: 351
Carex arenaria Sand Sedge Bladmineerders van Europa
Carex digitata Fingered Sedge Bladmineerders van Europa
Carex flacca Glaucous Sedge Bladmineerders van Europa
Carex hirta Hairy Sedge Bladmineerders van Europa
Carex muricata Large-fruited Prickly-sedge Bladmineerders van Europa
Carex ovalis Oval Sedge Bladmineerders van Europa
Carex pairaei   Bladmineerders van Europa
Carex pendula Pendulous Sedge Bladmineerders van Europa
Carex pilosa   Bladmineerders van Europa
Carex pilulifera Pill Sedge Bladmineerders van Europa
Carex remota Remote Sedge Bladmineerders van Europa
Carex sylvatica Wood-sedge Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - mines: February.

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Great Britain and Ireland: Widespread in Britain including London (Hampstead), Sussex (Rusper), Middlesex (Scratch Wood), Oxford (Bagley Wood) (Spencer, 1972: 101), Surrey (Ash Vale) (British leafminers) and Warwickshire (Little Packington) (Robbins, 1991: 133); Cambridgeshire and North Ebudes (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Germany, Poland, Estonia, Denmark (Spencer, 1976: 220), The Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg (Bladmineerders van Europa), Germany (Spencer, 1976: 554), Czech Republic, ? Finland, French mainland, Hungary, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia and ? Sweden (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Carex acutiformis, Carex arenaria, Carex digitata, Carex flacca, Carex hirta, Carex muricata, Carex ovalis (= Carex leporina), Carex pendula, Carex pilulifera, Carex remota, Carex sylvatica

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere:

Chrysocharis polyzo (Walker, 1839) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Chrysocharis pubens Delucchi, 1954 Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Cyrtogaster vulgaris Walker, 1833 Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae


External links: Search the internet:

Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life
Fauna Europaea [128430]
NBN Gateway

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Last updated 19-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page