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Leaf-mine:
A narrow, whitish linear mine. Pupation internal (Spencer,
1976: 416).
Upper-surface,
less often lower-surface corridor. Frass in isolated grains. Puparium
within the mine, usually at the lower surface (Bladmineerders van Europa).
Larva: Posterior spiracles with 6-9 bulbs (Bladmineerders van Europa).
Puparium:
White (Spencer, 1976:
416).
Comments:
Leontodon autumnalis is
treated as Scorzoneroides autumnalis (Autumn Hawkbit) by
Stace (2010).
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines:
Probably bivoltine (Bladmineerders van Europa).
Time
of year - adults: Unknown.
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: Herefordshire (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Co. Clare, Ballyvaughan, Lough
Rask) (Spencer, 1972: 87).
NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.
Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including [former] Yugoslavia,
Germany, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden, Faroe Is., Iceland (Spencer,
1976: 416), Lithuania, Poland, Sweden and Yugoslavia (Martinez
in Fauna Europaea).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.
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