Chromatomyia
lonicerae (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851)
[Diptera:
Agromyzidae]
Phytomyza
lonicerae Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851. Rev. Mag. Zool.
(2) 3: 396.
Phytomyza (Napomyza) harlemensis Weyenburgh, 1870. Tijdschr.
Ent. 13: 196.
Phytomyza xylostei Kaltenbach, 1862. Verh. naturh. Ver.
preuss. Rheinl. 19: 93.
Phytomyza soenderupiana Ryden, 1958. Opusc. ent.
21: 172. [Synonymised by Spencer, 1976: 441].
Phytomyza harlemensis Weyenburgh, 1870. Tijdschr. Ent.
13: 196.
Phytomyza harlemensis Weyenburgh, 1870; Spencer, 1969b.
Beitr. Ent. 19 (1-2): 19.
Phytomyza harlemensis Weyenburgh, 1870; Spencer, 1972.
Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 97.
Phytomyza lonicerae Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851; Spencer, 1976.
Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 441-3, figs 769-772A.
Chromatomyia lonicerae (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851); Spencer,
1990. Host specialization in the World Agromyzidae (Diptera)
: 238, 240, 241 (figs 904-5).
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Leaf-mine: Mine an irregular stellate blotch with a later linear section. Pupation
internal; firmly glued within the mine by frass (Spencer,
1976: 443).
The
mine begins with a few lower-surface corridors, radiating from one
centre that is not associated with the midrib; the corridors are
very shallow and not easy to observe. Subsequently some (rarely
only one) upper-surface, rather long and often branched corridors
are formed from the same centre. Frass mostly at one side, in pearl
chains. Pupation within the mine (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
An upper surface gallery with a star-shaped start. Frass in pearl-strings (British
leafminers).
Larva:
The larva is illustrated in Bladmineerders van Europa.
Puparium:
Yellowish or reddish brown; posterior spiracles are elongate, with
up to 24 bulbs (Spencer, 1976:
443). The anterior spiracles of the puparium penetrate the plant
epidermis (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: May-August, November.
Time
of year - adults: July-August. Single generation.
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: Widespread inin Britain including
Inner Hebrides (Isle of Coll) (Bland,
1992); Warwickshire (Coventry) (Robbins,
1991: 107); East Ross, East Sussex,
East Sutherland, Flintshire, Herefordshire, Kirkudbrightshire, Middlesex,
North Ebudes, Shropshire, South Wiltshire, Stafford and Surrey,
West Gloucestershire and Worcestershire (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).
Mines
from Sutherland (Golspie) (Spencer,
1972) may refer to Aulagromyza
hendeliana or to Chromatomyia
lonicerae.
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Martinez in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in much of Europe, including Denmark,
Finland, Norway, Sweden (Spencer,
1976: 441), The Netherlands, Luxembourg (Bladmineerders
van Europa), Belgium (de
Bruyn and von Tschirnhaus, 1991), Germany (Spencer,
1976: 574), Austria, Corsica, Czech Republic, French mainland,
Italian mainland, Lithuania and Poland (Martinez in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere:
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