Chromatomyia
scolopendri (Robineau-Desvoidy,
1851)
[Diptera: Agromyzidae]
Phytomyza
scolopendri Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851. Rev. Mag. Zool.
(2) 3: 402.
Phytomyza scolopendri Goureau, 1851. Annls Soc. ent.
Fr. (2) 9: 139 [as scolopendri R.-D.]
Phytomyza scolopendri Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851; Hendel,
1935. Fliegen palaearkt. Reg. 6(2): 474.
Phytomyza scolopendri Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851; Collart,
1953. Bulletin et Annales de la Société royale
belge d'Entomologie 89: PAGE.
Phytomyza scolopendri Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851; Spencer,
1972b. Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 73, 109.
Phytomyza
scolopendri Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851; Spencer, 1976. Fauna
ent. Scand. 5(1): 493-4, figs. 864.
Chromatomyia scolopendri (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851); Spencer,
1990. Host specialization in the World Agromyzidae (Diptera)
: 5, 6, 8, 12 (fig. 30), 13, 403, 405.
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Leaf-mine:
Larva forms a long greenish linear mine, frequently following
a vein; mines can be up to 10 cm long. Pupation internal; anterior
spiracles projecting through the leaf epidermis. The mine is illustrated
in British
leafminers and Nederlandse
bladmineerders.
Larva:
The larva is described by Dempewolf (2001:
208).
Puparium:
'Slipper-shaped', whitish-yellow with minute black spiracles; posterior
spiracles each with an ellipse of 9 bulbs.
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: May-September.
Time
of year - adults: May.
Distribution
in Britain: Widespread in Britain including Gloucester (Wye
Valley) (British
leafminers), Somerset (Cheddar), Devon (Hope), Cornwall (Hayle),
Westmorland (Ambleside) (Spencer,
1972b: 73), Hants (Storth, Cumbria) (British
leafminers), Warwick (Rowington) (Robbins,
1991: 20), Berwicks (Douglas Dean) (Bland,
1989: 44) and East Gloucester, Hereford, Monmouth, South Devon
and South Somerset (NBN
Gateway distribution map - BRERC
and NE).
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland: Co. Kerry (Killarney) (Spencer,
1972b: 73).
Distribution
elsewhere:
Widespread in much of Europe including Denmark (Spencer,
1976: 494), Belgium (Collart,
1953: 237-238; de
Bruyn & von Tschirnhaus, 1991), The Netherlands (Nederlandse
bladmineerders), Germany (Spencer,
1976: 578; Dempewolf, 2001:
208), European Turkey, French mainland, Italian mainland, Poland
and Spanish mainland (Martinez in Fauna
Europaea).
Parasitoids:
Unknown.
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