Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875)
[Diptera: Agromyzidae]

Chick pea leaf-miner


Agromyza cicerina Rondani, 1875. Bull. Soc. ent. ital. 7: 184.
Agromyza cicerina Rondani, 1875; Hendel, 1931. Fliegen palaearkt. Reg. 6(2): 212.
Liriomyza trichophthalma Hendel, 1931. Fliegen palaearkt. Reg. 6(2): 253. [Synonymised by Spencer, 1976: 240]
Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875); Spencer, 1972. Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 52.
Agromyza cicerina Rondani, 1875; Spencer, 1973a. Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Economic Importance. Series Ent. 9: 90.
Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875); Spencer, 1976. Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 240, figs 411-6.
Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875); Spencer, 1990. Host specialization in the World Agromyzidae (Diptera) : Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g)112, 125, 131, 132 (figs 487-8), 133, 140.


Leaf-mine: An upper or lower surface shallow winding linear mine, which may develop into a secondary blotch. Pupation external (Spencer, 1976: 240).

Upper- or lower-surface, greenish or whitish corridor, sometimes a blotch. The corridor does not widen much and is not associated with the midrib. Frass in conspicuous thread fragments, alternating along the sides of the corridor. Pupation outside the mine (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Larva: The larva is described by de Meijere (1925, as ononidis); posterior spiracles with 7-9 bulbs. The larva is illustrated in Bladmineerders van Europa.

Puparium: Orange; posterior spiracles each with 7-9 bulbs (Spencer, 1976: 240). The puparium is illustrated in Bladmineerders van Europa.

Liriomyza cicerina puparium, dorsal
Liriomyza cicerina puparium, dorsal
Image: Willem Ellis (Bladmineerders van Europa)

Hosts in Britain:

Fabaceae      
? Melilotus     Robbins, 1983: 24
? Melilotus albus White Melilot Robbins, 1991: 44
? Melilotus officinalis Ribbed Melilot Robbins, 1991: 44
Ononis     Robbins, 1991: 44
Ononis arvensis   Mines in BMNH
Ononis repens Common Restharrow Mines in BMNH
? Ononis spinosa Spiny Restharrow Spencer, 1972: 117

Hosts elsewhere:

Fabaceae      
Cicer     Spencer, 1990: 133
Cicer arietinum Chick Pea Bladmineerders van Europa
Cicer arietinum Chick Pea Spencer, 1990: 131
Cicer arietinum Chick Pea Spencer, 1976
Coronilla emeroides   Bladmineerders van Europa
Hymenocarpus     Spencer, 1990: 112
Hymenocarpus circinnatus Disk Trefoil Bladmineerders van Europa
Medicago sativa Lucerne Bladmineerders van Europa
Melilotus albus White Melilot Bladmineerders van Europa
Melilotus officinalis Ribbed Melilot Bladmineerders van Europa
Ononis     Spencer, 1976: 240
Ononis     Spencer, 1990: 112
Ononis arvensis Field Restharrow Bladmineerders van Europa
Ononis hircina   Spencer, 1976: 240
Ononis repens Common Restharrow Bladmineerders van Europa
Ononis repens Common Restharrow Spencer, 1976: 240
Ononis spinosa Spiny Restharrow Bladmineerders van Europa
Ononis spinosa Spiny Restharrow Spencer, 1976: 240
Securigera securidaca Hatchet Vetch Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - mines: July, October.

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Great Britain and Ireland: Kent (Otford and Wrotham), Surrey (Box Hill) (Spencer, 1972: 52), Warwickshire (Keresley) (Robbins, 1991: 44); Glamorgan and South Wiltshire (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Denmark, Sweden (Spencer, 1976: 240), [former] Yugoslavia (Spencer, 1990), The Netherlands (Bladmineerders van Europa), Germany (Spencer, 1976: 558), ? Albania, Austria, Czech Republic, European Turkey, French mainland, Greek mainland, Italian mainland, Lithuania, Poland, Portuguese mainland, Romania, Slovakia, Spanish mainland and Yugoslavia (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Cicer arietinum, Hymenocarpus circinnatus, Medicago sativa, Melilotus albus, Melilotus officinalis, Ononis repens, Ononis spinosa

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere:

Diglyphus isaea (Walker, 1838) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae


External links: Search the internet:
Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life
Fauna Europaea [128093]
NBN Gateway
Find using Google
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Find images using Google


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Last updated 25-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page