The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


HOME : Introduction : Methods : Miners : Parasitoids
Host plants by Scientific name : Common name
References : Web resources : Acknowledgements : Recent changes : Index : Search


Liriomyza flaveola (Fallén, 1823)
[Diptera: Agromyzidae]


Agromyza flaveola Fallén, 1823a. Agromyzides Sveciae : 6.
Agromyza flaveola Fallén, 1823a; Hendel, 1931. Fliegen palaearkt. Reg. 6(2): 219.
Liriomyza flaveola (Fallén, 1823a); Spencer, 1972b. Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 48, 49 (figs 153B and 155), 50, 52, 123, 124.
Liriomyza flaveola (Fallén, 1823a); Spencer, 1976. Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 246-8, figs 428-31.
Liriomyza flaveola (Fallén, 1823a); Spencer, 1990. Host specialization in the World Agromyzidae (Diptera) : 354, 355, 356, 372 (fig. 1402), 373.


Leaf-mine: A narrow whitish linear mine, running down the leaf from the apex, with frass in two rows of separate grains. Pupation external (Spencer, 1976: 246). The mine is illustrated in Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Mine of Liriomyza flaveola on Festuca gigantea. Image: Willis Ellis (Source: Nederlandse bladmineerders)
Mine of Liriomyza flaveola on Festuca gigantea.
Image: Willis Ellis (Source: Nederlandse bladmineerders)

Larva: Larva yellow; anterior spiracles with about 6 bulbs; posterior spiracles with 3 bulbs (Nederlandse bladmineerders),

Puparium: Orange-yellow to reddish; posterior spiracles each with 3 bulbs, one conspicuously elongated (Spencer, 1976: 246).

Hosts in Britain:

Poaceae      
Bromus     Spencer, 1972b: 123
Dactylis glomerata Cock's-foot Mines in BMNH
Dactylis glomerata Cock's-foot Spencer, 1972b: 123
Holcus lanatus Yorkshire-fog Mines in BMNH
Holcus lanatus Yorkshire-fog Spencer, 1972b: 123
Holcus mollis Creeping Soft-grass Mines in BMNH
Holcus mollis Creeping Soft-grass Spencer, 1972b: 124
Poa     Spencer, 1972b: 124

Hosts elsewhere:

Poaceae      
Arrhenatherum elatius False Oat-grass Nederlandse bladmineerders
Avena sativa Oat Nederlandse bladmineerders
Briza maxima Greater Quaking-grass Nederlandse bladmineerders
Briza media Quaking-grass Nederlandse bladmineerders
Bromus     Spencer, 1976: 245
Bromus     Spencer, 1990: 355
Bromus     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Bromus hordeaceus Soft-brome Nederlandse bladmineerders
Dactylis     Spencer, 1976: 245
Dactylis     Spencer, 1990: 355
Dactylis     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Dactylis glomerata Cock's-foot Nederlandse bladmineerders
Deschampsia flexuosa Wavy Hair-grass Nederlandse bladmineerders
Elymus repens Common Couch Nederlandse bladmineerders
Helictotrichon pubescens Downy Oat-grass Nederlandse bladmineerders
Holcus     Spencer, 1976: 245
Holcus     Spencer, 1990: 354
Holcus     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Holcus lanatus Yorkshire-fog Nederlandse bladmineerders
Hordeum vulgare Six-rowed Barley Nederlandse bladmineerders
Milium     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Milium     Spencer, 1990: 356
Phalaris arundinacea Reed Canary-grass Nederlandse bladmineerders
Phleum     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Poa     Spencer, 1976: 245
Poa     Spencer, 1990: 355
Poa     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Poa annua Annual Meadow-grass Nederlandse bladmineerders
Poa nemoralis Wood Meadow-grass Nederlandse bladmineerders

Time of year - mines: June-August, October.

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Britain: Common and widespread throughout Britain, including Aberdeen, Banff, Inverness, Elgin (Spencer, 1972b: 52), Cumberland, Derby, East Kent, East Norfolk, Middlesex, North Devon, North Hants, North-east York, Notts, Salop, South Somerset, South-west York, Stafford, Surrey, West Sussex (NBN Gateway distribution map - BRERC, DF and NE) and the Channel Is. (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).

Also recorded in the Republic of Ireland: Co. Clare (Spencer, 1972b: 52).

Distribution elsewhere: Common throughout much of Europe including Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden (Spencer, 1976: 245), The Netherlands (Nederlandse bladmineerders), Belgium (de Meijere, 1924; de Bruyn & von Tschirnhaus, 1991), Germany (Spencer, 1976: 558), Belarus, Canary Is., Czech Republic, Estonia, European Turkey, French mainland, Hungary, Italian mainland, Lithuania, Monaco, Poland, Spanish mainland and Switzerland (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).

Parasitoids:

Chrysocharis pubicornis (Zetterstedt, 1838) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae


External links: Search the internet:

British leafminers
Fauna Europaea [128126]
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders

Find using Google
Find using Google Scholar
Find images using Google

Top of page

Last updated 30-Sep-2008  Brian Pitkin