Liriomyza
pusilla (Meigen, 1830)
[Diptera:
Agromyzidae].
Agromyza
pusilla Meigen, 1830. Syst. Beschr. 6: 185.
Agromyza fasciola Meigen, 1838. Syst. Beschr. 7:
204.
Liriomyza pusilla (Meigen, 1830); Spencer, 1972. Handbk
ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 48, 49 (fig. 157), 54, 111-2,
114.
Liriomyza
pusilla (Meigen, 1830); Spencer, 1976. Fauna ent. Scand.
5(1): 266, figs 473-4.
Liriomyza
pusilla (Meigen, 1830); Spencer, 1990. Host specialization
in the World Agromyzidae (Diptera) : 263, 270-1, 273-5, 277,
278 (figs 1051-4), 285, 295, 315-6, 319-20, 386, 398.
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Leaf-mine:
An irregular linear mine, which in small leaves can form a secondary
blotch.
Long,
upper-surface corridor, winding through the leaf and frequently
crossing itself; in small leaves often a secondary blotch in the
end. Frass in short strings and pearl chains. Pupation outside the
mine (Bladmineerders van Europa).
The
mine is also described and illustrated in British
leafminers.
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Bellis
perennis
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Solidago
gigantea
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Larva:
The larva is described by Dempewolf (2001:
150).
Puparium:
Orange; posterior spiracles each with 3 bulbs.
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
| Asteraceae |
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| Aster
|
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Spencer,
1976: 266 |
| Aster
|
|
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Spencer,
1990: 274 |
| Aster
|
bellidiastrum
|
|
Bladmineerders
van Europa |
| Bellis
|
|
|
Spencer,
1976: 266 |
| Bellis
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 274 |
| Bellis
|
perennis
|
Daisy |
Dempewolf,
2001: 150 |
| Bellis
|
perennis
|
Daisy |
Bladmineerders
van Europa |
| Callistephus
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 274 |
| Callistephus
|
chinensis |
China
Aster |
Bladmineerders
van Europa |
| Crassocephalum
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 263 |
| Epaltes
|
|
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Spencer,
1990: 271 |
| Hypochaeris
|
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Bladmineerders
van Europa |
| Solidago
|
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Spencer,
1976: 266 |
| Solidago
|
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Spencer,
1990: 274 |
| Solidago
|
gigantea
|
Early
Goldenrod |
Bladmineerders
van Europa |
| Tithonia
|
|
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Spencer,
1990: 263 |
| Vernonia
|
|
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Spencer,
1990: 270 |
| Xanthium
|
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Spencer,
1990: 263 |
Time
of year - mines: June-September.
Time
of year - adults: June.
Distribution
in Great Britain & Ireland: Widespread in Britain including
Herts (Barnet), Devon (Slapton), Glam. (Cardiff), Sutherland (Loch
Assynt) (Spencer, 1972:
54); Warwick (Alleslley, Hartshill, Coventry and Wilncote) (Robbins,
1991: 113).
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland: Co. Clare (Spencer,
1972: 54).
NBN
Grid map:
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread and common in much of Europe including
Denmark, Finland, Sweden (Spencer,
1976: 266), The Netherlands, Luxembourg (Bladmineerders
van Europa), Belgium (de Bruyn & von Tschirnhaus, 1991),
Germany (Spencer, 1976: 558;
Dempewolf, 2001: 150),
Albania, Corsica, Czech Republic, European Turkey, French mainland,
Lithuania, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania, Sicily, Slovakia
and Spanish mainland (Martinez in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN interactive distribution maps of known host species in Britain and elsewhere:
Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere:
.
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