The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Pegomya bicolor (Wiedemann, 1817)
[Diptera: Anthomyiidae]


Anthomyia bicolor Wiedemann, 1817. Zool. Mag., Kiel 1: 77.
Anthomyia mitis Meigen, 1826. Syst. Beschr. 5: 183.
Anthomyia rumicis Hardy, 1854. The Scottish Gardener 3(7): 203-7. [Synonymised by Bland, 2000: 11].
Zabia longipes Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851. Revue Mag. Zool. (3)3: 233.
Pegomyza jynx Séguy, 1926. Encycl. ent. (BII) Dipt. 3: 44.
Pegomyia cinereorufa Ringdahl, 1930. Ent. Tidskr. 51: 173, as a subsp. of bicolor.
Pegomyia sapporensis Kato, 1941. Kontyu 15: 62.
Anthomyia bicolor Wiedemann, 1817; Bland, 2000. Dipterists Digest 7: 11.


Leaf-mine: Large upper side blotch or blister mine, which can start with a short corridor. In small leaves the mine can be full depth in places. Often several larvae in a mine; frass irregularly scattered in large lumps. Pupation external.

Larva: Details unknown.

Puparium: The puparium is described by Stork (1936).

Hosts in Britain:

Begoniaceae    
Begonia   Ackland, 1978: 228
Begonia semperflorens Pitkin, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005
Polygonaceae    
Polygonum   Ackland, 1978: 228
Polygonum   Robbins, 1991: 69
Polygonum baldschuanicum Mines in BMNH
Polygonum persicaria Mines in BMNH
Rumex   Ackland, 1978: 228
Rumex   Robbins, 1991: 70
Rumex acetosa Mike Ackland, pers. comm.
Rumex crispus Mike Ackland, pers. comm.
Rumex longifolius Bland, 1992
Rumex obtusifolia Bland, 1992

Hosts elsewhere:

Begoniaceae    
Begonia   Hennig, 1973
Begonia   Hering, 1957a
Polygonaceae    
Emex   Hennig, 1966-73
Fagopyrum   Hennig, 1966-73
Oxyria   Hering, 1957a
Oxyria   Hennig, 1966-73
Persicaria   Nederlandse bladmineerders
Rumex   Nederlandse bladmineerders
Polygonum   Hering, 1957a
Polygonum   Hennig, 1966-73
Rumex   Hering, 1957a
Rumex acetosa Griffiths, 1982

Time of year - mines: June-July.

Time of year - adults: August-September.

Distribution in Britain: Inner Hebrides (Isle of Coll) (Bland, 1992), Warwick (Coventry and Sutton Park) (Robbins, 1991), Anglesey, Cardigan, Denbigh, Glamorgan, North Lincoln, Pembroke, Radnor, South-west York, Stafford, Surrey and West Ross (NBN Gateway distribution map - CCW, DF, NE, SNH).

Also recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Michelsen, 2004 in Fauna Europaea).

Distribution elsewhere: Europe including The Netherlands, Belgium (Gosseries & Ackland, 1991; de Meijere, 1939), Andorra, Austria, ? Bulgaria, Corsica, Crete, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Faroe Islands, Finland, French mainland, Germany, Greek mainland, Hungary, Iceland, Italian mainland, Lithuania, Madeira, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Romania, Russia - Central, North and Northwest, Sicily, Slovakia, Spanish mainland, Sweden and Switzerland (Michelsen, 2004 in Fauna Europaea).

Also recorded in Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Syria, Israel, Korea, China and Japan.

Parasitoids: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:

British leafminers
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea [129545]

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Last updated 04-Jun-2008  Brian Pitkin