Pegomya cunicularia (Rondani, 1866)
[Diptera: Anthomyiidae]


Chorthophila cunicularia Rondani, 1866.
Pegomya tristriata Stein, 1908.
Pegomya mixta Villeneuve, 1922.
Pegomya cunicularia (Rondani, 1866).


Leaf-mine: The larva makes several full depth blotch mines (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Larva: Steyskal (1970a, as P. mixta) gives a detailed description. The most remarkable detail is the strongly enlarged basal tooth of the mandible (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Puparia: Unknown,

Comments: A serious pest on spinach and beet crops (Michelsen and Baez, 1985a). Pegomya exilis and Pegomya cunicularia were distinguished from Pegomya betae and Pegomya hyoscyami by Michelsen (1980). Material of both [the former species] had previously been assigned to those [two latter] species (Chandler, pers. comm.).

Hosts in Britain: Unknown.

Hosts elsewhere:

Chenopodiaceae      
Atriplex glauca   Bladmineerders van Europa
Beta vulgaris Beet Bladmineerders van Europa
Chenopodium album Fat-hen Bladmineerders van Europa
Chenopodium filicium Fig-leaved Goosefoot Bladmineerders van Europa
Chenopodium glauca Oak-leaved Goosefoot Bladmineerders van Europa
Spinacia oleracea Spinach Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - mines: Unknown.

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Great Britain and Ireland: Michelsen (1980) distinguished specimens of Pegomya cunicularis from specimens previously mis-identified as Pegomya betae or Pegomya hyoscyami. It is not known whether any of this previously mis-identified material is British. Recorded from Ayrshire,
Cambridgeshire, East Kent, Edinburgh, Glamorgan, Huntingdonshire, Linlithgow, North Somerset, West Cornwall, Westmorland and Zetland (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Balearic Is., Canary Is., Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Finland, Greek mainland, Hungary, Italian mainland, Malta, Norwegian mainland, Russia (Central), Sweden, East Palaearctic, Near East, North Africa (Michelsen, in Fauna Europaea).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Atriplex glauca, Beta vulgaris, Chenopodium album, Chenopodium glaucum, Spinacia oleracea


Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.


External links: Search the internet:
Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life
Fauna Europaea
NBN Gateway
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Last updated 26-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page