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Leaf-mine: Linear
mine, becoming a blotch. Two or more larvae feeding together. Frass
in lines.
At
the start of the mine on the leaf under surface a group of about
5 oval white egg shells (just 1 on the small leaves of Rumex
acetosella). The emerging larvae initally work shoulder to shoulder
in making a broad corridor. Later they split up, making a large
blotch, that often is enlarged even more by fusion with other mines.
The mine is practically full depth. Frass blackish-green, often
deliquescent. The larvae can leave a mine and restart elsewhere.
Pupation outside the mine (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
The mine starts as a short corridor on the lower surface and then becomes a large upper surface blotch . Several larvae can mine together (British
leafminers).
Larva:
The larva is described by Vos-de Wilde (1935)
and illustrated in Bladmineerders
van Europa and British
leafminers.
Puparium:
The puparium is described by Stork (1936)
and illustrated in (Bladmineerders
van Europa) and British
leafminers.
Comments:
Records of Pegomyia versicolor on Heracleum
(Robbins, 1991) and ?
H. sphondylium (Ackland in Chandler,
1978: 228) are discounted by Griffiths (1982) as probable misidentifications
of the tephritid Euleia heraclei.
Ackland in Chandler (1978)
did not indicate whether his host records were British or Foreign
and are therefore included under 'Hosts in Britain' and 'Hosts elsewhere
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: June-July, September, November.
Time
of year - adults: Unknown.
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: Widespread in Britain including
Warwickshire (Barston and Sutton Park) (Robbins,
1991), Hampshire (Fleet) (British
leafminers); Berkshire, Brecon, Buckinghamshire, Cambridgeshire,
East Kent, East Sussex, Glamorgan, Monmouthshire, North Hampshire,
North Somerset, North Wiltshire, Oxfordshire, Pembrokeshire, Shropshire,
South Devon, South Hampshire, South Lancaster, South Somerset, Stafford,
Surrey, Warwickshire, West Kent, West Norfolk, West Suffolk and
Worcestershire (NBN
Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly
available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border
at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may
relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN
Grid map below).
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Michelsen, in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including The Netherlands,
Luxembourg (Bladmineerders
van Europa), Belgium (Gosseries
and Ackland, 1991; de Meijere,
1939), Austria, Balearic Is., Crete, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Finland, French mainland, Germany, Greek mainland, Hungary, Italian
mainland, Latvia, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Russia - Central,
North and Northwest, Sicily, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and Ukraine
(Michelsen, in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
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Oxyria
digyna, Rumex
acetosa, Rumex
acetosella, Rumex
alpinus, Rumex
aquaticus, Rumex
conglomeratus, Rumex
crispus, Rumex
hydrolapathum, Rumex
maritimus, Rumex
obtusifolius, Rumex
palustris, Rumex
patientia, Rumex
patientia subsp. orientalis, Rumex
pulcher, Rumex
salicifolius, Rumex
scutatus
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Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.
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