|
Leaf-mine:
Blotch mine; frass in a string. The mine is illustrated in Nederlandse
bladmineerders.
Larva:
The larva is described by Vos-de Wilde (1935)
and Ellis (Nederlandse
bladmineerders).
Puparium:
Details unknown.
| Asteraceae |
|
|
|
| Carduus
|
acanthoides
|
|
Ackland,
1978: 228 |
| Carduus
|
crispus
|
Welted
Thistle |
Ackland,
1978: 228 |
| Carduus
|
nutans
|
Musk
Thistle |
Ackland,
1978: 228 |
| Carlina
|
vulgaris
|
Carline
Thistle |
Ackland,
1978: 228 |
| Cirsium
|
arvense
|
Creeping
Thistle |
Ackland,
1978: 228 |
| Cirsium
|
arvense
|
Creeping
Thistle |
Mines
in BMNH |
| Cirsium
|
eriophorum
|
Woolly
Thistle |
Ackland,
1978: 228 |
| Cirsium
|
palustre
|
Marsh
Thistle |
Ackland,
1978: 228 |
| Cirsium
|
palustre
|
Marsh
Thistle |
Mines
in BMNH |
| Cynara
|
|
|
Mines
in BMNH |
| Cynara
|
sp. |
|
Ackland,
1978: 228 |
| Cynara
|
helenioides
|
|
Mines
in BMNH |
| Cynara
|
scolymus |
|
Pitkin,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: July.
Time
of year - adults: Unknown.
Distribution
in Britain: Recorded in Britain by Ackland (1978).
Distribution
elsewhere: Europe including The Netherlands (Nederlandse
bladmineerders), Austria, ? Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Finland, French mainland, Germany, Lithuania, Norwegian mainland,
Poland, Slovakia and Sweden (Michelsen, 2004 in Fauna
Europaea).
Parasitoids:
Unknown.
|