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Leaf-mine: An
irregular whitish linear mine, not associated with leaf margin (Spencer,
1976: 383 (fig. 666)).
Corridor,
lower-surface at first, upper-surface later. The upper part is 7-10
cm long and no more than 2 mm wide in the end. Frass in thick, black
frains, sometimes in pearl chains. Pupation outside the mine, exit
slit either in upper or in lower epidermis (Bladmineerders van Europa).
Larva:
The larva is described by Griffiths (1973c),
Hering (1955a, as nilssoni),
de Meijere (1937) and illustrated in Bladmineerders van Europa. Posterior spiracles each with 24-28 bulbs (Spencer,
1976: 383 (fig. 669)).
Puparium:
Black.
Comments:
Robbins (1989 and 1991: 66) recorded mines of Phytomyza archangelicae
on Angelica and Angelica sylvestris. Pitkin and
Plant, following Robbins, also recorded mines on Angeliaca sylvestris.
Henshaw in Chandler,
1998: 139, says that confirmation of its British status is required.
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines:
June and August (Hering, 1957).
Time
of year - adults: Unknown.
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: Robbins (1989
and 1991: 66) recorded
mines of Phytomyza archangelicae from Warwicks, but Henshaw
in Chandler, 1998: 139 says
that confirmation of its British status is required.
NBN Grid map:
Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including North Germany, Sweden,
the Faroe Is. (Spencer, 1976:
383), The Netherlands (Bladmineerders van Europa), Lithuania and Poland (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).
Also
recorded in Alaska (Spencer,
1990: 173).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere:
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