Phytomyza erigerophila Hering, 1927
[Diptera: Agromyzidae]


Phytomyza erigerophila Hering, 1927c. Z. angew. Ent. 13: 174.
Phytomyza erigerophila Hering, 1927c; Hendel, 1935. Fliegen palaearkt. Reg. 6(2): 396.
Phytomyza archhieracii Hering, 1927c. Fliegen palaearkt. Reg. 6(2): 173. [Synonymised by Spencer, 1976: 412].
Phytomyza erigerophila Hering, 1927c; Spencer, 1976. Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 412-3, fig. 721.
Phytomyza erigerophila Hering, 1927c; Spencer, 1990. Host specialization in the World Agromyzidae (Diptera) : 271, 274, 283, 284 (fig. 1084).


Leaf-mine: A narrow upper surface linear branching mine without apparent feeding lines. Frass in isolated grains and pearl chains. At least in Erigeron older mines turn reddish-brown. Pupation external (Spencer, 1976: 413; Bladmineerders van Europa).

Larva: The larva is described by de Meijere (1928, as erigerophila, 1937 as asteribia) and Griffiths (1976c); posterior spiracles each with 8-11 bulbs (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Puparium: Black; posterior spiracles on short conical projections, each with an ellipse of about 13 bulbs (Spencer, 1976: 413).

Comments: Erigeron acer is treated as Erigeron acris (Blue Fleabane) by Stace (2010).

Hosts in Britain:

Asteraceae      
Erigeron acer Blue Fleabane Robbins, 1991: 112-3
Erigeron canadensis Canadian Fleabane Robbins, 1991: 112-3

Hosts elsewhere:

Asteraceae      
Aster     Spencer, 1990: 274
Aster amellus European Michaelmas-daisy Bladmineerders van Europa
Aster novi-belgii Confused Michaelmas-daisy Bladmineerders van Europa
Conyza canadensis Canadian Fleabane Bladmineerders van Europa
Erigeron     Spencer, 1990: 274
Erigeron     Spencer, 1976: 413
Erigeron acer Blue Fleabane

Bladmineerders van Europa, as Erigeron acris

Erigeron annuus Tall Fleabane Bladmineerders van Europa
Hieracium     Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - mines: June-July and September (Hering, 1957).

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Great Britain and Ireland: Occurence in Britain first recorded by Robbins (1989) and confirmed by Deeming (1995). Warwickshire (Hartshill and Ladywalk) (Robbins, 1991); Glamorgan (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe, including Denmark, Finland, France, Norway (Spencer, 1976: 413), The Netherlands (Bladmineerders van Europa), Germany (Spencer, 1976: 570), Bulgaria, Corsica, Czech Republic, Lithuania and Poland (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Aster amellus, Aster tripolium, Erigeron acer (= Erigeron acris), Erigeron canadensis

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:
Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life
Fauna Europaea [127592]
NBN Gateway
Find using Google
Find using Google Scholar
Find images using Google


Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional
Last updated 26-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page