The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Phytomyza nigritula Zetterstedt, 1838
[Diptera: Agromyzidae]


Phytomyza nigritula Zetterstedt, 1838. Insecta Lap ponica: 793.
Phytomyza cineracea Hendel, 1920. Arch. Naturgesch. 84A(7) (1918): 166.
Phytomyza cineracea Hendel, 1920; Hendel, 1935. Fliegen palaearkt. Reg. 6(2): 376.
Phytomyza nigrigenis Hering, 1937b. Mitt. dt. ent. Ges. 8(6-7): 76. [Synonymised by Spencer, 1976: 341].
Phytomyza cineracea Hendel, 1920; Spencer, 1972b. Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 71, 81, 95.
Napomyza nigritula (Zetterstedt, 1828); Spencer, 1976. Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 341-3, figs 622-3.
Napomyza nigritula (Zetterstedt, 1828); Spencer, 1990. Host specialization in the World Agromyzidae (Diptera) : 21, 38, 39 (fig. 129), 50.
Phytomyza nigritula Zetterstedt, 1838; Zlobin, 1994. Dipterological Research 5: PAGE.


Stem-borer: Larva feeding as internal stem-borer (Spencer, 1972b: 95, as Phytomyza cineracea).

Larva: Details unknown.

Puparium: Elongate, slightly tapering, pale brown; posterior spiracles scarcely raised, each with an ellipse of 16-25 bulbs (Spencer, 1976: 342).

Hosts in Britain:

Ranunculaceae      
Ranunculus     Pitkin, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005, as Napomyza
Ranunculus acris Meadow Buttercup Spencer, 1972b: 118, as cineracea
Ranunculus lanuginosus   Spencer, 1972b: 119, as cineracea
Ranunculus repens Creeping Buttercup Spencer, 1972b: 119, as cineracea

Hosts elsewhere:

Ranunculaceae      
Ranunculus     Spencer, 1976: 342
Ranunculus     Spencer, 1990: 21
Ranunculus flammula Lesser Spearwort Spencer, 1976: 342

Time of year - mines: Unknown.

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Britain: Widespread. Berks (Newbury), Wilts (Gastard), Lincoln (Crowland), Inverness (Aviemore) and Perth (Fontingall) (Spencer, 1972b: 91, as cineracea).

Distribution elsewhere: Holarctic. Europe including Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland, France, Iceland (Spencer, 1976: 342), Germany (Spencer, 1976: 566), Austria, Belarus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Lithuania, Poland and Switzerland (Martinez in Fauna Europaea).

Also recorded in Canada (Spencer, 1976: 342).

Parasitoids:

Pachyneuron muscarum (Linnaeus, 1758) Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae
Stenomalina gracilis (Walker, 1834) Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae


External links: Search the internet:

British leafminers
Fauna Europaea [128015]
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders

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Last updated 30-Sep-2008  Brian Pitkin