Phytomyza
obscurella Fallén, 1823
[Diptera: Agromyzidae]
Phytomyza
obscurella Fallén, 1823b. Phytomyzides et Ochtidiae
Sveciae : 4.
Phytomyza obscurella Fallén, 1823b; Hendel, 1935.
Fliegen palaearkt. Reg. 6(2): 443.
Phytomyza obscurella Fallén, 1823b; Spencer, 1972b.
Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 69, 89 (figs 303-4),
92, 120.
Phytomyza obscurella Fallén, 1823b; Spencer, 1976.
Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 461-2, figs 807-8.
Phytomyza obscurella Fallén, 1823b; Spencer, 1990.
Host specialization in the World Agromyzidae (Diptera)
: 159, 167, 168 (fig. 610).
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Leaf-mine:
Mine irregularly linear, whitish green normally adjoining margin
of leaf, when old brownish (Spencer,
1972b: 89 (fig. 304), 92; Spencer,
1976: 461, 463 (fig. 808). The mine is illustrated in British
leafminers and Nederlandse
bladmineerders.
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Mine
of Phytomyza obscurella
on Aegopodium podagraria.
Photo: Brian Pitkin |
Larva:
The larva is described by de Meijere (1926),
Allen (1957b) and Ellis (Nederlandse
bladmineerders),
Puparium:
Shining black; posterior spiracles each with 24-28 bulbs of bulbs
or bulbs (Spencer, 1976:
461).
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: January, May-November.
Time
of year - adults: August-October.
Distribution
in Britain: Common, at least in south (Spencer,
1972b: 92). Inner Hebrides (Isle of Coll) (Bland,
1992), Rum (Bland in Whiteley, 1994), Warwick (Coventry and
Tile Hill) (Robbins, 1991:
65), East Sutherland, Edinburgh and Surrey (NBN
Gateway distribution map - HBRG,
LWIC
and NE).
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland: Co. Wexford (Rosslare) (Spencer,
1972b: 92).
Distribution
elsewhere: Europe including Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden
(Spencer, 1976: 461), The Netherlands (Nederlandse
bladmineerders), Germany (Spencer,
1976: 574), Belgium, Estonia, ? French mainland, Hungary, Italian
mainland, Lithuania, Madeira, Poland and Spanish mainland (Martinez
in Fauna
Europaea).
Range
extending eastwards to the northern Kirghiz Republic of the [former]
U.S.S.R. (Spencer, 1976:
461).
Parasitoids:
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