Phytomyza
wahlgreni Ryden, 1944
[Diptera:
Agromyzidae]
Phytomyza
wahlgreni Ryden, 1944. Opusc. ent. 9:
49.
Phytomyza taraxacocoecis Hering, 1949d. Notul. ent.
29: 29. [Synonymised by Spencer, 1976: 527]
Phytomyza taraxacocoecis Hering, 1949d; Spencer, 1972.
Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5g): 71, 85 (fig. 283),
87, 88, 115.
Phytomyza wahlgreni Ryden, 1944; Spencer, 1976.
Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 527-8, figs 921-2.
Phytomyza wahlgreni Ryden, 1944; Spencer, 1990.
Host specialization in the World Agromyzidae (Diptera)
: 259, 267, 268 (figs 1011-2).
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Gall-former:
Larva
feeding in the mid-rib or flower stalk where a gall-like swelling
is produced (see also Redfern
et al., 2002: 453, fig. 914). Pupation at base of leaf, near
exit hole prepared by larva prior to pupation (see also Redfern
et al., 2002: 453, figs 915).
The
larva lives in a corridor of just a few cm long within the midrib.
The leaf is stunted and the midrib is strongy swollen, gall-like.
In the end the mine turns red. Pupation within the mine, near a
previously made exit in the upper surface of the mine (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
Larva:
Details unknown.
Puparium:
Details unknown.
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: Unknown.
Time
of year - adults: Unknown.
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: Widespread, at least in south.
London (Hampstead), Hertfordshire (New Barnet), Hampshire (New Forest),
Dorset (Studland), Suffolk (Newmarket) (Spencer,
1972: 87, as taraxacocoecis); Cambridgeshire, East Cornwall,
East Sussex, Glamorgan, Monmouthshire, West Kent, West Sussex and
Westmorland (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Martinez in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe from Swiss Alps to Faroe Is.,
including Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden (Spencer,
1976: 527), Germany (Spencer,
1976: 582), Belarus, Czech Republic, Estonia, French mainland,
Italian mainland, Lithuania and Poland (Martinez in Fauna
Europaea).
Also
recorded from the East Palaearctic and Nearctic Region (Martinez
in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.
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