Scaptomyza (Parascaptomyza) pallida (Zetterstedt, 1847)
[Diptera: Drosophilidae]


Drosophila pallida Zetterstedt, 1847. Dipt. Scand. 6: 2571.
Drosophila disticha Duda, 1921. Jh. Ver. schles. Insektenk. Breslau 13: 64.


Leaf-mine: Corridor-blotch mine. Mine either upper or underside, whitish. Frass in small black clumps.

Larva: Details unknown.

Watch a video of scatomyid fly on Arabidopsis on YouTube by mash92587.

Puparium: Details unknown.

Adult: The adult is illustrated in the Encyclopedia of Life.

Comments: The species has been recorded feeding on decaying vegetation, particularly giant hogweed, Heracleum mantegazzianum and Cirsium. Chandler (1978) did not indicate whether his host record was British or Foreign and is therefore included under 'Hosts in Britain' and 'Hosts elsewhere'.

Robbins (1991) recorded Scaptomyza pallida on Polygonatum. This is not correct (Willem Ellis, pers. comm.).

Hosts in Britain:

Liliaceae      

? Allium

    Chandler, 1978: 225

Hosts elsewhere:

Liliaceae      

? Allium

    Chandler, 1978: 225
Allium     Hering, 1957
Allium cepa Onion Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - mines: Unknown.

Time of year - adults: There are at least two generations a year, with adults most abundant in July and September.

Distribution in Great Britain and Ireland: Widespread, from the Orkney Islands in the north to the Channel Islands in the south including Anglesey, Brecon, Caernarvonshire, Cambridgeshire, Cardiganshire, Carmarthenshire, Cumberland, Denbighshire, Derbyshire, Dorset, East Cornwall, East Gloucestershire, East Kent, East Norfolk, East Suffolk, East Sussex, Easterness, Elgin, Glamorgan, Herefordshire, Huntingdonshire, Merionethshire, Middlesex, Monmouthshire, Montgomeryshire, North Ebudes, North Essex, North Hampshire, North Somerset, North-east Yorkshire, Northamptonshire, Nottinghamshire, Pembrokeshire, Radnorshire, Renfrewshire, Shropshire, South Aberdeen, South Devon, South Essex, South Hampshire, South Lancaster, South Wiltshire, South-west Yorkshire, Stafford, Surrey, Warwickshire, West Cornwall, West Gloucestershire, West Kent and West Lancaster (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below). Also recorded in the Channel Islands (Pape and Bächli in Fauna Europaea).

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Occurs worldwide and is Widespread in continental Europe, Asia and north Africa (Bächli and Roche Pite, 1984) including Albania, Andorra, Austria, Azores, Balearic Is., Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Corsica, Crete, Croatia, Cyclades Is., Cyprus, Czech Republic, Danish mainlan, Dodecanese Is, European Turkey, Faroe Is., Finland, French mainland, Germany, Greek mainland, Hungary, Iceland, Italian mainland, Kaliningrad Region, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Macedonia, Madeira, Malta, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Portuguese mainland, Romania, Russia - Central, North, Northwest and South, Sardinia, Sicily, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spanish mainland, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands, Ukraine and Yugoslavia (Pape and Bächli in Fauna Europaea).

Also recorded from the Afro-tropical region, Australian region, East Palaearctic, Near East, Nearctic region, Neotropical region, North Africa and North Africa (Pape and Bächli in Fauna Europaea).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Allium cepa

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:
Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life
Fauna Europaea
NBN Gateway
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Last updated 26-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page