The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Trypeta artemisiae (Fabricius, 1794)
[Diptera: Tephritidae]


Musca artemisiae Fabricius, 1794. Entom. syst. 4: 351.
Musca perelegans Harris, [1782]. JOURNAL: PAGE. [Synonymised by Stephens, 1829].
Trypeta artemisiae (Fabricius, 1794); White, 1988: 63. Handbk ident. Br. Ins. 10(5a): 24, 40, 63.


Leaf-mine: Blotch mine. Pupation external. The mine is illustrated in British leafminers and Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Mine of Trypeta artemisiae on Artemisia vulgaris. Image: Willem Ellis (Source: Nederlandse bladmineerders)
Mine of Trypeta artemisiae on Artemisia vulgaris.
Image: Willem Ellis (Source: Nederlandse bladmineerders)

Larva: The larva is illustrated by Ellis (Nederlandse bladmineerders).

Puparium: Yellow; anterior spiracle openings arranged in large arcs, not elevated on a fan-shaped structure; posterior spiracles each with a central opening larger and more raised than the lateral openings (White, 1988: 63).

Hosts in Britain:

Asteraceae      
Achillea ptarmica Sneezewort White, 1988: 63
Artemisia     White, 1988: 63
Artemisia     Uffen, 1978: 222
Artemisia absinthium Wormwood Robbins, 1991: 119
Artemisia verlotiorum Chinese Mugwort Mines in BMNH
Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort Mines in BMNH
Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort Robbins, 1991: 118
Chrysanthemum     Robbins, 1991: 116
Chrysanthemum     White, 1988: 63
Eupatorium     Uffen, 1978: 222
Eupatorium cannabinum Hemp-agrimony White, 1988: 63
Senecio     White, 1988: 63
Senecio     Uffen, 1978: 222
Tanacetum vulgare Tansy Uffen, 1978: 222
Tanacetum vulgare Tansy Robbins, 1991: 117
Tanacetum vulgare Tansy White, 1988: 63

Hosts elsewhere:

Asteraceae      
Achillea     Hering, 1957a
Achillea millefolium Yarrow Nederlandse bladmineerders
Artemisia     Hering, 1957a
? Artemisia absinthium Wormwood White, 1988: 63
Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort Nederlandse bladmineerders
? Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort White, 1988: 63
Chrysanthemum     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Leucanthemum     Hering, 1957a
? Leucanthemum vulgare Oxeye Daisy White, 1988: 63
Senecio     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Senecio     Hering, 1957a
? Senecio vulgaris Groundsel White, 1988: 63
? Tanacetum parthenium Feverfew White, 1988: 63
Tanacetum vulgare Hemp-agrimony Nederlandse bladmineerders
? Tanacetum vulgare Hemp-agrimony White, 1988: 63

Time of year - mines: September-October.

Time of year - adults: ? June.

Distribution in Britain: Throughout Britain, more common in the north than in the south (White, 1988: 63) including Warwick (Packington) (Robbins, 1991: 119), Dorset, Durham, Mid-west York, North Hants, North-west York, South Hants and South-east York (NBN Gateway distribution map - NE).

Distribution elsewhere: Throughout the Palaearctic Region, except the Mediterranean and Middle Eastern areas (White, 1988: 63), including The Netherlands, Luxembourg (Nederlandse bladmineerders) and Belgium (Leclercq & de Bruyn, 1991). See also Fauna Europaea.

Parasitoids:

Chrysocharis illustris Graham, 1963 Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Diglyphus chabrias (Walker) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Diglyphus isaea (Walker) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Pnigalio pectinicornis (Linnaeus) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Sphaeripalpus fuscipes (Walker) Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae


External links: Search the internet:

British leafminers
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea [62553]

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Last updated 19-Aug-2008  Brian Pitkin