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Nine
species of Echium are recorded in Britain. These include
the native Purple Viper's-bugloss (E. plantagineum) and Viper's-bugloss
(E. vulgare).
Only
one dipterous miner, the agromyzid Agromyza
abiens, is recorded on Echium in Britain and this
is also recorded on Anchusa, Borago,
Myosotis, Pentaglottis,
Pulmonaria, and Symphytum
in Britain.
See
ANCHUSA.
Elsewhere
the agromyzids Agromyza
abiens, Phytomyza
medicaginis and Phytomyza
spondyli are recorded mining Echium.
One
non-dipterous leaf-miner is recorded on Echium in Britain.
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Viper's-bugloss
- Echium vulgare.
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