The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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ERYSIMUM. Wallflowers and Treacle-mustards. [Brassicaceae]


Twelve species of Erysimum are recorded in Britain. All are introduced and include Wallflowers and Treacle-mustards.

Only one dipterous miners, the drosophilid Scaptomyza flava, is recorded on Erysimum in Britain.

Elsewhere the polyphagous agromyzids Liriomyza bryoniae and Liriomyza strigata are recorded mining Erysimum.

No non-dipterous miners are recorded on Erysimum in Britain.




Key for the identification of the known Diptera mines in Britain.




1> Corridor-blotch mine, normally dorsal; usually whitish; in small leaves it lies characteristically in the centre of the leaf often touching the petiole; in larger leaves it lies to one side of the mid-rib. Frass deposited in green clumps near the leaf margin. Pupation usually external, sometimes in a separate pupation mine.

Mine of Scaptomyza flava on Brassica rapa. Image: Willem EllisMine of Scaptomyza flava on Brassica rapa. Image: Willem Ellis (Source: Nederlandse bladmineerders)
Mine of Scaptomyza flava on Brassica rapa.
Image: Willem Ellis (Source: Nederlandse bladmineerders)

Scaptomyza flava (Fallén) [Drosophilidae]


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Last updated 30-Jul-2008  Brian Pitkin

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