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Leaf-mine:
Initially in short gallery becoming a brownish blotch near the leaf
margin. Later in two or three Parornix-like folds at the
edge of the leaf (British
leafminers).
Larva:
Details unknown.
Pupa:
Under a turned over leaf edge (British
leafminers).
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: July - August (British
leafminers).
Time
of year - adults: Unknown.
Distribution
in Britain: British Is. including Hants (Fleet, Portsmouth and
Emsworth) (British
leafminers), Dunbarton, Hereford, South Hants, Stirling, Surrey
and West Kent (NBN
Gateway distribution map - NE
and SNH). See
also British
leafminers distribution map.
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea).
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Austria, Belgium,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland,
French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Portuguese mainland, Romania,
Russia - Central, Northwest and South, Sardinia, Slovakia, Sweden,
Switzerland, The Netherlands and Ukraine (Karsholt & van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea).
Parasitoids:
Unknown.
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