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Leaf-mine:
The larva forms a cone and feeds within it (UKMoths). The larva makes a relatively long, lower surface gallery, that widens into a blotch of c. 6 mm long, where all leaf tissue is consumed, leaving only the venation. Later larval stages live free, living in three, successively larger, leaf rolls made of downfolded leaf segments (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
Larva:
The larva is illustrated in Bladmineeders van Europa.
Pupa: The pupa is illustrated in Bladmineeders van Europa.
Adult:
The adult is illustrated in UKMoths by Matthias Biere.
The genitalia are not illustrated by the Lepidoptera Dissection
Group (check for update).
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - larvae: July-August (British
leafminers).
Time
of year - adults: The adult flies from September and overwinters
(UKMoths).
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: A very rare species in Britain,
which has not been recorded reliably since the 1950's where it was
noted in Gloucester. It is also believed to have been present in
Northampton in the 19th century. A number of supposed records elsewhere
are now believed to be misidentifications (UKMoths);
Derbyshire and Stafford (NBN
Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly
available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border
at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may
relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN
Grid map below).
NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Austria,
Belgium, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, French mainland, Germany,
Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Norwegian
mainland, Poland, Portuguese mainland, Romania, Russia - Central
and South, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and Ukraine (Karsholt and
van Nieukerken in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.
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