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Leaf-mine:
Despite the scientific name, the larvae feed on birch leaves,
initially in a gallery and later rolling a leaf and feeding within
(UKMoths).
Larva:
Details unknown.
Pupa:
Details unknown.
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: Unknown.
Time
of year - adults: August onwards, overwintering after which
they may be seen until April or May (UKMoths).
Distribution
in Britain: A species of moorland and heath, having a wide distribution
over much of mainland Britain (UKMoths)
including Hereford, Merioneth, Surrey, West Gloucester, West Kent
and Worcester (NBN
Gateway distribution map - BRERC,
JNCC and NE).
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea).
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Austria, Czech Republic,
Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French mainland, Germany, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Romania, Russia
- Central, East, North, Northwest and South, Slovakia, Spanish mainland,
Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands and Ukraine (Karsholt &
van Nieukerken in Fauna
Europaea).
Parasitoids:
Unknown.
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