Coleophora ahenella Heinemann, 1877
[Lepidoptera: Coleophoridae]


Coleophora ahenella Heinemann, 1877. Schmett. Deutsch. Schweiz. 2 (2): 546.


Leaf-miner and case-bearer: Lobe case. The full grown case is about 7 mm long. The mouth angle is 0°, causing the case to lie flat on the leaf. The case is gradually enlarged by the addition of rings that are cut out of the epidermis. The rings become gradually larger, and stick irregularly out of the contour of the case. The rings are cut out of the lower epidermis of the mine. This implies that mines may have both normal, small openings, and large ones. Compare for instance C. violacea, that cuts rings out of the upper epidermis (Bladmineerders van Europa).

The larva feeds briefly intially and again after over wintering. It then aestivates until Autumn. It makes one case which it enlarges by adding pieces of excised lower epidermis (British leafminers).

Larva: The larva is illustrated in Bladmineerders van Europa.

Pupa: Details unknown.

Adult: The adult is illustrated in UKMoths. The genitalia are not illustrated by the Lepidoptera Dissection Group (check for update).

Adult of Coleophora ahenella
ex. Larva on Lonicera xylosteum, Erkner, Berlin, Germany
Image: © Ian Thirlwell (UKMoths)

Hosts in Britain:

Caprifoliaceae      
Lonicera     Pitkin and Plant
Symphoricarpos     Pitkin and Plant
Viburnum lantana Wayfaring-tree British leafminers
Viburnum lantana Wayfaring-tree Pitkin and Plant
Cornaceae      
Cornus sanguinea Dogwood British leafminers
Frangula alnus Alder Buckthorn British leafminers
Frangula alnus Alder Buckthorn Pitkin and Plant
Rhamnus catharticus Buckthorn British leafminers
Rhamnus catharticus Buckthorn Pitkin and Plant

Hosts elsewhere:

Caprifoliaceae      
Lonicera alpigena   Bladmineerders van Europa
Lonicera chrysantha   Bladmineerders van Europa
Lonicera nigra   Bladmineerders van Europa
Lonicera xylosteum Fly Honeysuckle Bladmineerders van Europa
Symphoricarpos albus Snowberry Bladmineerders van Europa
Viburnum     Belgian Lepidoptera
Viburnum lantana Wayfaring-tree Bladmineerders van Europa
Cornaceae      
Cornus mas Cornelian-cherry Bladmineerders van Europa
Cornus sanguinea Dogwood Bladmineerders van Europa
Swida     Belgian Lepidoptera
Rhamnaceae      
Frangula alnus Alder Buckthorn Bladmineerders van Europa, as Rhamnus frangula
Rhamnus cathartica Buckthorn Belgian Lepidoptera
Rhamnus cathartica Buckthorn Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - larvae: Biennial in the UK - August - September and May - June (British leafminers). Full grown cases already in autumn. In Britain the larva lives two years; if this also applies to the Continent is not known (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Great Britain and Ireland: Britain including East Norfolk, East Suffolk, North Hampshire, North Somerset and South Wiltshire, (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Portuguese mainland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and The Netherlands (Karsholt and van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Cornus mas, Cornus sanguinea, Frangula alnus, Lonicera xylosteum, Rhamnus cathartica, Symphoricarpos albus, Viburnum lantana

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:
Belgian Lepidoptera
Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life
Fauna Europaea
NBN Gateway
UKMoths
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Last updated 27-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page