The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Coleophora laricella (Hübner, 1817)
[Lepidoptera: Coleophoridae]

Larch Case-bearer



Tinea laricella
Hübner, 1817. Samml. Europ. Schmett.: 164.
Coleophora laricella
(Hübner, 1817).


Leaf-mine: The larvae feed on the needles. When occurring in large numbers, entire trees can be damaged, the needles turning pale as the larvae eat them from within. A number of cases are built as the larvae grow, often in the centre of a floret of needles (UKMoths). The case is also illutrated in British leafminers and Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Larva: Details unknown.

Pupa: The cremaster is illustrated in Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Hosts in Britain:

Pinaceae      
Larix decidua European Larch British leafminers
Larix decidua European Larch Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005
Larix decidua European Larch UKMoths

Hosts elsewhere:

Pinaceae      
Larix decidua European Larch Nederlandse bladmineerders
Larix kaempferi Japanese Larch Nederlandse bladmineerders

Time of year - mines: July to October, feeding again from April to May (British leafminers).

Time of year - adults: The adults fly in June and July and are attracted to light (UKMoths).

Distribution in Britain: A common species in suitable habitats throughout most of the British Isles (UKMoths) including Banff, East Gloucester, East Perth, Hereford, Mid Perth, North Aberdeen, North Ebudes, North Essex, South Hants, South Lancaster, Warwick, West Gloucester, Worcester (NBN Gateway distribution map - HBRG, JNCC, NE, NESBRC, SNH and SHWRG) and Northern Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

Also recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Romania, Russia - North, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland and The Netherlands (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

Parasitoids:

Cirrospilus diallus Walker, 1838 Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Cirrospilus salatis Walker, 1838 Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Dicladocerus westwoodii Westwood, 1856 Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Necremnus metalarus (Walker, 1839) Hymenoptera: Eulophidae


External links: Search the internet:

Belgian Lepidoptera
British leafminers
NBN Gateway

Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea
[288969]
UKMoths

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Last updated 27-Sep-2008  Brian Pitkin