Coleophora potentillae Elisha, 1885
[Lepidoptera: Coleophoridae]


Coleophora potentillae Elisha, 1885. Ent. mon. Mag. 21: 254.


Leaf-miner and case-bearer: The case resembles that of C. violacea, but does not lie so flat again the leaf as this species (having a mouth angle of 30 to 50°). C. violacea also has a case which bulges in the middle, whereas in C. potentillae the case tapers towards the posterior (British leafminers).

Immediately after emergence the larva makes a full depth, quickly widening, corridor, with frass as small grains in a broad central band. Finally results a blotch of 2 x 5 mm, from which the youth case is cut. The fully developed case is a hairy, greyish brown to silver grey lobe case of about 1 cm long, with a clearly laterally compressed end; the mouth angle is about 90°. The case is difficult to separate from that of C. ochripennella (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Larva: The larva is illustrated in Bladmineerders van Europa.

Pupa: Details unknown.

Adult: Not illustrated in UKMoths (check for update). The genitalia are not illustrated by the Lepidoptera Dissection Group (check for update).

Hosts in Britain:

Betulaceae    
Betula     British leafminers
Betula     Pitkin and Plant
Rosaceae      
Agrimonia     British leafminers
Agrimonia     Pitkin and Plant
Crataegus     British leafminers
Crataegus     Pitkin and Plant
Filipendula ulmaria Meadowsweet British leafminers
Filipendula ulmaria Meadowsweet Pitkin and Plant
Fragaria vesca Wild Strawberry British leafminers
Fragaria vesca Wild Strawberry Pitkin and Plant
Geum     British leafminers
Geum     Pitkin and Plant
Helianthemum     British leafminers
Helianthemum nummularium Common Rock-rose Pitkin and Plant
Potentilla     British leafminers
Potentilla     Pitkin and Plant
Prunus spinosa Blackthorn British leafminers
Prunus spinosa Blackthorn Pitkin and Plant
Rosa     British leafminers
Rosa     Pitkin and Plant
Rubus     British leafminers
Rubus caesius Dewberry Pitkin and Plant
Rubus fruticosus Bramble Pitkin and Plant
Salicaceae      
Salix cinerea Grey Willow Pitkin and Plant

Hosts elsewhere:

Betulaceae      
Betula     Belgian Lepidoptera
Betula     Bladmineerders van Europa
Rosaceae      
Agrimonia     Belgian Lepidoptera
Agrimonia     Bladmineerders van Europa
Filipendula     Belgian Lepidoptera
Filipendula ulmaria Meadowsweet Bladmineerders van Europa
Fragaria     Belgian Lepidoptera
Fragaria vesca Wild Strawberry Bladmineerders van Europa
Geum     Belgian Lepidoptera
Geum     Bladmineerders van Europa
Helianthemum     Belgian Lepidoptera
Helianthemum nummularium Common Rock-rose Bladmineerders van Europa
Malus sylvestris Apple  
Potentilla     Belgian Lepidoptera
Potentilla     Bladmineerders van Europa
Prunus     Belgian Lepidoptera
Prunus     Bladmineerders van Europa
Ribes     Belgian Lepidoptera
Ribes     Bladmineerders van Europa
Rosa     Belgian Lepidoptera
Rosa     Bladmineerders van Europa
Rubus     Belgian Lepidoptera
Rubus     Bladmineerders van Europa
Sanguisorba     Belgian Lepidoptera
Sanguisorba     Bladmineerders van Europa
Spiraea     Belgian Lepidoptera
Spiraea     Bladmineerders van Europa
Salicaceae      
Salix     Belgian Lepidoptera
Salix cinerea Grey Willow Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - larvae: September - May (British leafminers).

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Great Britain and Ireland: Britain including Northampton (Bozeat, Horn Wood) (British leafminers); Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire, East Kent, East Suffolk, East Sussex, Herefordshire, Hertfordshire, Huntingdonshire, Isle Of Wight, Middlesex, North Hampshire, North Somerset, North Wiltshire, Northamptonshire, South Wiltshire, South-west Yorkshire, Surrey and Worcestershire (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).

Also recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt and van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Belgium, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French mainland, ? Germany, Latvia, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Sweden and the Netherlands (Karsholt and van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Filipendula ulmaria, Fragaria vesca, Helianthemum nummularium, Malus sylvestris, Prunus spinosa, Rubus caesius, Rubus fruticosus, Salix cinerea

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:
Belgian Lepidoptera
Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life
Fauna Europaea
NBN Gateway
UKMoths
Find using Google
Find using Google Scholar
Find images using Google


Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional
Last updated 27-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page