The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Coleophora vitisella Gregson, 1856
[Lepidoptera: Coleophoridae]


Coleophora vitisella Gregson, 1856. Zoologist 14: 5167.


Leaf-mine: The fully developed larval case, 6 mm long, on cowberry, in April and May of its second year of life, is easily identified by its structure of about forty discs of leaf arranged like a pile of coins, its walking stick shape and the ventral keel of white silk. Each larva makes a large number of small fleck mines, which can be recognised by the relatively large hole where a disc of leaf has been excised for the case (UKMoths).

Larva: Details unknown.

Pupa: Details unknown.

Hosts in Britain:

Ericaceae      
Vaccinium vitis-idaea Cowberry Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005
Vaccinium vitis-idaea Cowberry UKMoths

Hosts elsewhere:

Ericaceae      
Vaccinium vitis-idaea Cowberry Nederlandse bladmineerders

Time of year - mines: September-April (Emmet et al., 1996a).

Time of year - adults: Late May to early July (UKMoths).

Distribution in Britain: Occurs on the more sheltered parts of moors and Scots pine woodland in the Highlands of Scotland, the Pennine Hills and the Clwyd Hills (UKMoths) Banff, Chester, Easterness, Elgin, Mid Perth, North Aberdeen, South Aberdeen and Stafford (NBN Gateway distribution map - HBRG, JNCC, NE, NESBRC, SNH and SER).

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French mainland, Italian mainland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Romania, Russia - North, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and The Netherlands (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

Parasitoids: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:

Belgian Lepidoptera
British leafminers
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea
[288645]
UKMoths

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Last updated 28-Sep-2008  Brian Pitkin