|
Leaf-mine: The initial gallery is twisted and can follow the leaf edge. It
contains broken linear frass. it then widens to form a blotch or
gallery, with scattered frass (British
leafminers).
Oviposition
on the leaf underside. There starts an initially strongly contorted
narrow corridor with a linear interrupted frass line. This is continued
in broad corridor or elongated blotch with dispersed frass. Often
a number of mines in a leaf. Pupation inside the mine, in a a violet
to blackish cocoon (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
Larva: Greenish yellow, ganglia conspicuous, brown; head brown; ventral plates absent (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
Pupa:
Pupation in the mine (British
leafminers).
Adult:
Not illustrated in UKMoths (check for update). The genitalia are not illustrated by the Lepidoptera
Dissection Group (check for update).
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - larvae: August - November (British
leafminers).
Time
of year - adults: Unknown.
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: South-east England including
East Kent and South Wiltshire
(NBN
Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records
that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution
or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below). See also British
leafminers distribution map.
NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Austria,
Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, French
mainland, Germany, Greek mainland, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia,
Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden,
Switzerland and Ukraine (Karsholt and van Nieukerken in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.
|