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Leaf-mine:
Corridor
widening while descending from the tip of the leaf. The mine is
unusual because the sides are very irregularly scalloped out. Moreover,
the mine is not evenly transparent, but rather yellowish green and
motly, because the larva leaves patches of parenchyma uneaten, and
does not feed full depth. Frass in a few irregular, interrupted
length lines. Often 2-3 larvae in a mine. The larvae hibernate in
the centre of the mine; after winter they leave their mine and pupate
(Bladmineerders van Europa).
Larva:
Bone coloured. Pronotum, prosternum and anal shield have chitin
structures of a characteristic shape (Steuer, 1976a) (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
Pupa:
Details unknown.
Adult:
The adult is illustrated in UKMoths. The male genitalia, but not the female (check for update) are illustrated by the Lepidoptera Dissection group.
Comments:
Festuca gigantea is treated
as Schedonorus gigantea
(Giant Fescue) by Stace (2010).
Hosts
in Britain: Various grasses (UKMoths).
The male
genitalia, but not the female genitalia (check for update), are illustrated by the Lepidoptera Dissection Group.
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - larvae:
October until about April (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
Time
of year - adults: The adult moths emerge in a single generation
from late April to June in the south, and somewhat later in the
north, from June to July. There may occasionally be the emergence
of a second generation in the south (UKMoths).
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: Common throughout woodland clearings
in Britain (UKMoths)
including Bedfordshire, Caernarvonshire, Cambridgeshire, Cheshire,
Derbyshire, East Norfolk, East Suffolk, Kincardine, Merionethshire,
North Aberdeen, Shropshire, South Aberdeen, South Lancaster, South
Wiltshire, South-west Yorkshire, Stafford, Warwickshire, West Norfolk
and West Suffolk (NBN
Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records
that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution
or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below) and Northern Ireland (Karsholt and van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea).
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt and van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Austria,
Belgium, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French
mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Norwegian
mainland, Poland, Romania, Russia - North and Northwest, Slovakia,
Sweden, Switzerland and The Netherlands (Karsholt and van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
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Arrhenatherum
elatius, Brachypodium
sylvaticum, Calamagrostis arundinacea, Dactylis
glomerata, Dactylis
polygama, Deschampsia
cespitosa, Elymus
caninus, Festuca
altissima, Festuca
gigantea (= Schedonorus
gigantea), Holcus
mollis, Luzula
pilosa, Melica
nutans, Milium
effusum, Poa
nemoralis Poa remota |
Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.
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