Elachista subnigrella Douglas, 1853
[Lepidoptera: Elachistidae]


Elachista subnigrella Douglas, 1853. Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 2 (1): 210, pl. 18, fig. 11.


Leaf-mine: Narrow, flat, corridor descending from the leaf tip. Frass in an almost continuous line. The larva usually makes several mines. Mines pale yellow green at first, turning purple later. Pupation external (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Larva: Larva pale yellow, head and prothoracic plate light brown (Bland, 1996a). Hering (1957a), however, states that the head is (dark) brown (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Pupa: Described by Patocka (1999a) (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Adult: The adult is not illustrated in UKMoths (check for update). The male genitalia, but not the female genitalia (check for update), are illustrated by the Lepidoptera Dissection Group.

Hosts in Britain:

Poaceae      
Avenula pubescens Downy Oat-grass Pitkin and Plant
Bromopsis erecta Upright Brome Pitkin and Plant

Hosts elsewhere:

Poaceae      
Avena     Bladmineerders van Europa
Avenula pubescens Downy Oat-grass

Bladmineerders van Europa

Bromopsis erecta Upright Brome

Bladmineerders van Europa , as Bromus erectus

Calamagrostis epigejos Purple marram Bladmineerders van Europa
Dactylis glomerata Cock's-foot Bladmineerders van Europa
Festuca     Bladmineerders van Europa
Holcus mollis Creeping Soft-grass Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - larvae: Unknown.

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Great Britain and Ireland: Britain including Anglesey, Caernarvonshire, Cambridgeshire, Denbighshire, Derbyshire, East Gloucestershire, North Hampshire, North Somerset, North Wiltshire, South Wiltshire, Stafford, West Kent and Worcestershire (NBN Gateway , N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).

Also recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt and van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and The Netherlands (Karsholt and van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Avenula pubescens, Bromopsis erecta, Calamagrostis epigejos, Dactylis glomerata, Holcus mollis

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:
Belgian Lepidoptera
Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life
Fauna Europaea
NBN Gateway
UKMoths
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Last updated 29-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page