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Leaf-mine: Blotch clouded, with some green matter left in mine. Several
larvae (2-4) in one mine (British
leafminers).
Large
full depth blotch, adjacent to the leaf margin. The mine is not
completely eaten out, which gives it a greenish or off-white appearance.
Frass in threads, that seem to be somewhat shorter than in other Eriocrania's. The mine harbours 2-4 strikingly hyaline larvae.
Pupation in the ground. Older mines wither and wear off; in summer
no trace of them is left (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
The
mine is also illustrated in UKMoths.
Larva:
Small, translucent white (British
leafminers).
The
larva is illustrated in Bladmineerders
van Europa.
Pupa:
Details unknown.
Adults:
The adult is illustrated in UKMoths.
The male
and female
genitalia are illustrated by the Lepidoptera Dissection Group.
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Adult of Eriocrania cicatricella
Chorlton, Greater Manchester
Image: © Ben Smart (UKMoths) |
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - larvae: May (British
leafminers).
Time
of year - adults: The adults fly around the foodplants during
April, but are not often seen (UKMoths).
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: Generally well distributed throughout
much of mainland Britain (UKMoths)
including Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Derbyshire, East Kent,
East Suffolk, East Sutherland, Glamorgan, Herefordshire, North Essex,
North Hampshire, Shropshire, South Wiltshire, Stafford, Surrey,
Warwickshire, West Gloucestershire, West Kent, West Norfolk, West
Suffolk, Westmorland and Worcestershire (NBN
Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly
available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border
at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may
relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN
Grid map below). See also British
leafminers distribution map.
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt and van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Austria,
Belgium, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French
mainland, Germany, Italian mainland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norwegian
mainland, Poland, Romania, Russia - North and South, Slovakia, Sweden,
Switzerland and The Netherlands (Karsholt and van Nieukerken in
Fauna
Europaea).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.
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