Incurvaria praelatella (Denis and Schiffermüller, 1775)
[Lepidoptera: Incurvariidae]


Tinea praelatella Denis and Schiffermüller, 1775. Wien. Verz.: 320.
Incurvaria praelatella
(Denis and Schiffermüller, 1775).


Leaf-miner: Small (less than 1 cm), full depth blotch, transparent when fresh, starting at the leaf margin, usually near the leaf tip; frass in scattered grains. The larva makes an elliptic double sided excision to form a case. Subsequently, it continues feeding within the case (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Larva: The larva is illustrated in Bladmineerders van Europa.

Pupa: Details unknown.

Adult: The adult is illustrated in UKMoths. The genitalia are not illustrated by the Lepidoptera Dissection Group (check for update).

Adult of Incurvaria praelatella
Owston Wood, Leics.
Image: © Andy Mackay (UKMoths)

Hosts in Britain:

Rosaceae      
Agrimonia     Pitkin and Plant
Alchemilla     Pitkin and Plant
Filipendula     Pitkin and Plant
Fragaria     Pitkin and Plant
Fragaria vesca Wild Strawberry UKMoths
Geum     Pitkin and Plant
Geum rivale Water Avens UKMoths
Rubus     Pitkin and Plant

Hosts elsewhere:

Asteraceae      
Achillea     Bladmineerders van Europa
Rosaceae      
Agrimonia     Bladmineerders van Europa
Alchemilla vulgaris Lady's-mantle Bladmineerders van Europa
Filipendula     Bladmineerders van Europa
Fragaria vesca Wild Strawberry Bladmineerders van Europa
Geum rivale Water Avens Bladmineerders van Europa
Potentilla reptans Creeping Cinquefoil Bladmineerders van Europa
Rubus fruticosus Bramble Bladmineerders van Europa
Spiraea douglasii Steeple-bush Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - larvae: Mining larvae in June - August or even later (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Time of year - adults: The moths fly in sunshine, in May and June (UKMoths).

Distribution in Great Britain and Ireland: Widespread in Britain including Derbyshire, Dorset, East Cornwall, East Kent, East Suffolk, Herefordshire, Kincardine, North Aberdeen, North Devon, North Ebudes, North Essex, North Hampshire, Shropshire, South Devon, South Wiltshire, Stafford, West Gloucestershire, Westmorland and Worcestershire (NBN Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below).

Also recorded in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt and van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Albania, Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Kaliningrad Region, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Romania, Russia - Central, East and North, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and The Netherlands (Karsholt and van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Alchemilla vulgaris, Fragaria vesca, Geum rivale, Potentilla reptans, Rubus fruticosus, Spiraea douglasii

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:
Belgian Lepidoptera
Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life
Fauna Europaea
NBN Gateway
UKMoths
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Last updated 25-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page