Paracrania chrysolepidella (Zeller, 1851)
[Leipdoptera: Eriocraniidae]


Micropteryx chrysolepidella Zeller, 1851. Linn. Ent. 5: 342.
Eriocrania chrysolepidella
(Zeller, 1851).
Paracrania chrysolepidella
(Zeller, 1851).


Leaf-mine: The larva feeds on hazel or hornbeam, creating blotches with intertwining threads of frass, typical of the genus (UKMoths).

Large white blotch, starting at the leaf margin. Frass in long threads. Often several larvae in a mine. Pupation outside the mine (Bladmineerders van Europa).

The mine is also illustrated in British leafminers.

Larva: White with a pale brown head; a pair of brown spots on the pronotum (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Pupa: Details unknown.

Adult: The adult is illustrated in UKMoths by Rob Edmunds (as Eriocrania chrysolepidella). The genitalia are not illustrated by the Lepidoptera Dissection Group (check for update).

Hosts in Britain:

Betulaceae      
Carpinus     UKMoths, as Eriocrania chrysolepidella
Carpinus betulus Hornbeam British leafminers, as Eriocrania chrysolepidella
Carpinus betulus Hornbeam Pitkin and Plant, as Eriocrania chrysolepidella
Corylus     UKMoths, as Eriocrania chrysolepidella
Corylus avellana Hazel British leafminers, as Eriocrania chrysolepidella

Hosts elsewhere:

Betulaceae      
Alnus viridis Green Alder Bladmineerders van Europa
Carpinus betulus Hornbeam Bladmineerders van Europa
Corylus avellana Hazel Bladmineerders van Europa
Ostrya     Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - larvae: April - May (British leafminers).

Time of year - adults: A spring-flyng species, being at large during April (UKMoths).

Distribution in Great Britain and Ireland: Widespread in England and recorded in the Republic of Ireland including East Cornwall, East Kent, East Suffolk, Herefordshire, Huntingdonshire, North Essex, North Somerset, South Essex, South Hampshire, South Wiltshire, West Lancaster, West Suffolk, Westmorland and Worcestershire (NBN Gateway, as Eriocrania chrysolepidella - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below). See also British leafminers distribution map.

NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, French mainland, Germany, Italian mainland, Latvia, Poland, Romania, Sweden and Switzerland (Karsholt and van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

NBN interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain and Ireland and elsewhere:

Alnus viridis, Carpinus betulus, Corylus avellana

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:
Belgian Lepidoptera
Biodiversity Heritage Library
Bladmineerders van Europa
British leafminers
Encyclopedia of Life
Fauna Europaea
NBN Gateway, as Eriocrania chrysolepidella
UKMoths
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Last updated 30-Jan-2012  Brian Pitkin Top of page