The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Parornix anglicella (Stainton, 1850)
[Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae]


Ornix anglicella Stainton, 1850. Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (2) 1: 92.
Parornix anglicella
(Stainton, 1850).


Leaf-mine: In a small Phyllonorycter-like mine initially, but with brown rather than green lower epidermis. Later in two or more successive cones formed by folding leaf-lobes downwards (British leafminers).

Larva: The larva is illustrated in Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Pupa: In a folded leaf edge or on leaf-litter (British leafminers).

Hosts in Britain:

Rosaceae      
Crataegus     British leafminers
Crataegus     Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005
Crataegus     UKMoths
Fragaria     British leafminers
Fragaria     Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005
Sorbus aucuparia Rowan Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005
Sorbus torminalis Wild Service-tree British leafminers
Sorbus torminalis Wild Service-tree Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005

Hosts elsewhere:

Rosaceae      
Cotoneaster     Hering, 1957a
Crataegus     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fragaria     Nederlandse bladmineerders
Mespilus germanica Medlar Nederlandse bladmineerders
Sorbus aucuparia Rowan Nederlandse bladmineerders

Time of year - mines: July; August-September (British leafminers).

Time of year - adults: The adult moths are on the wing in two generations, during April and May and again in August (UKMoths).

Distribution in Britain: Very common throughout the British Isles (UKMoths) including Banff, Bedford, Cambridge, East Cornwall, East Kent, East Perth, East Ross, Hunts, Isle of Wight, Lanark
Linlithgow, Mid-west York, Middlesex, North Aberdeen, North Devon, North Hants, Salop, South Aberdeen, South Devon, South Hants, South Lancaster, South Somerset, South Wilts, Stafford, Surrey, West Cornwall, West Kent, West Lancaster, West Suffolk, Worcester (NBN Gateway distribution map - BRERC, DBRC, GiGL, HBRG, JNCC, LWIC, NE, NESBRC, SNH and SHWRG), the Channel Is. and Northern Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea). See also British leafminers distribution map.

Also recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Albania, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Corsica, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Portuguese mainland, Romania, Russia - Central and North, Sardinia, Sicily, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands, Ukraine and Yugoslavia. Also recorded in Near East and Nearctic region (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

Parasitoids:

Cirrospilus lyncus Walker, 1841 Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Cirrospilus salatis Walker, 1838 Hymenoptera: Eulophidae


External links: Search the internet:

Belgian Lepidoptera
British leafminers
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea [286914]
UKMoths

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Last updated 28-Sep-2008  Brian Pitkin