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Leaf-mine:
The mine is in the upper epidermis of a leaf, usually over midrib
or vein. The mine is at first silvery, later with brown speckling
(British
leafminers). The mine is also illustrated in UKMoths
and Nederlandse
bladmineerders.
Larva:
The larva is illustrated in Nederlandse
bladmineeders.
Pupa:
The cremaster is illustrated in Nederlandse
bladmineeders.
Hosts
in Britain:
| Betulaceae |
|
|
|
| Betula |
|
|
Plant,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
| Rosaceae |
|
|
|
| Crataegus |
|
|
British
leafminers |
| Crataegus |
|
|
Plant,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
| Crataegus |
|
|
UKMoths |
| Malus |
|
|
British
leafminers |
| Malus |
|
|
Plant,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
| Malus |
|
|
UKMoths |
| Pyrus |
|
|
Plant,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
| Sorbus |
|
|
Plant,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
| Sorbus |
|
|
UKMoths |
| Sorbus |
aria |
Common
Whitebeam |
Plant,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
| Sorbus |
aucuparia |
Rowan |
Plant,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
| Sorbus |
devoniensis |
|
Plant,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
| Sorbus |
eminens |
|
Plant,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
| Sorbus |
intermedia |
Swedish
Whitebeam |
Plant,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
| Sorbus |
subcuneata |
|
Plant,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
| Sorbus |
torminalis |
Wild
Service-tree |
Plant,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
| Sorbus |
x vagensis |
|
Plant,
in Pitkin & Plant, 2005 |
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: July, September - October (British
leafminers; UKMoths).
Time
of year - adults: Adults are at large in May and again in August
(UKMoths).
Distribution
in Britain: Widely, but thinly scattered throughout the British
Isles (UKMoths)
including Bedford, Cambridge, East Cornwall, East Kent, East Perth,
East Sussex, Easterness, Fife, Hunts, Mid Perth, Middlesex, North
Devon, North Ebudes, North Hants, Salop, South Aberdeen, South Hants,
South Wilts, South-west York, Stafford, Surrey, West Kent, West
Suffolk, West Sussex, Worcester (NBN
Gateway distribution map - BRERC,
GiGL, HBRG,
NE
and SNH), the
Channel Is. and Northern Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea). In recent years it seems to have decreased in numbers,
at least in the north (UKMoths).
See also British
leafminers distribution map.
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea).
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Austria, Belarus,
Belgium, Bulgaria, Corsica, Croatia, Czech Republic, Danish mainland,
Dodecanese Is., Estonia, Finland, French mainland, Germany, Greek
mainland, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg,
Macedonia, Republic of Moldova, North Aegean Is., Norwegian mainland,
Poland, Portuguese mainland, Romania, Russia Central, North, Northwest
and South, Sardinia, Sicily, Slovakia, Spanish mainland, Sweden,
Switzerland, The Netherlands, Ukraine. Also recorded in Near East
(Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna
Europaea).
Parasitoids:
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