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Leaf-mine: The lower surface of the mine can have small creases and appear
reddish (British
leafminers).
Lower
surface oval tentiform mine, without a fixed position on the leaf.
The mine is yellowish, sometimes tinged with red; black when old.
Frass stacked in one corner of the mine, the almost black pupa,
in a very flimsy cocoon, in the other (Bladmineerders
van Europa).
Larva:
The larva is illustrated in Bladmineerders
van Europa.
Pupa:
The cremaster is illustrated in British
leafminers. The pupa is illustrated in Bladmineerders
van Europa.
Adult:
The adult is illustrated in UKMoths by Martin Kennard. The genitalia are not illustrated by the Lepidoptera
Dissection Group (check for update).
Hosts in Britain:
Hosts elsewhere:
Time
of year - larvae: June; August-October (British
leafminers).
Time
of year - adults: Unknown.
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: A rare miner in the UK, discovered
in 1977 in Gloucestershire (British
leafminers) and subsequently recorded from Caernarvonshire,
Cheshire, Denbighshire, Flintshire and Worcestershire (NBN
Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly
available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border
at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN Grid map below). See also British
leafminers distribution map.
NBN Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Austria,
Belarus, Belgium, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland,
French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Romania, Russia - Central,
East, North, Northwest and South, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland,
The Netherlands and Ukraine. Also present in East Palaearctic and
Near East (Karsholt and van Nieukerken in Fauna
Europaea).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.
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