The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Stenoptilia millieridactyla (Bruand, 1861)
[Lepidoptera: Pterophoridae]


Pterophorus millieridactyla Bruand, 1861. Ann. Soc. ent. Fr.: 36, t. 2 fig. 9.
Stenoptilia saxifragae
Fletcher & Pierce, 1940. Ent. Rec. 52: 25. [Synonymised by Gibeaux, 1991. Ent. gall. 2 (1); 53].
Stenoptilia millieridactyla
(Bruand, 1861).


Leaf-mine: The mine is illustrated in UKMoths.

Larva: The red stripes on 5mm larvae usually fade as they grow (UKMoths).

Pupa: Pupae in June and July, and sometimes August, are attached to the plant (UKMoths).

Hosts in Britain:

Saxifragaceae      
Saxifraga     Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005
Saxifraga hypnoides Mossy Saxifrage UKMoths

Hosts elsewhere: Unknown.

Time of year - mines: From late August the young larvae unobtrusively mine leaves and stems of the foodplant. Leaf mines are largest and most easily detected in the following April, but larvae are most obvious in May and early June when they feed externally on the leaves and flowers of Mossy saxifrage (UKMoths).

Time of year - adults: June and July, with a small second generation in late August and early September in some years (UKMoths).

Distribution in Britain: Locally common in gardens on both sides of the Pennines and in southern Scotland (UKMoths) including Dunbarton, Mid-west York, Renfrew, South-west York (NBN Gateway distribution map - JNCC, NE and SNH).

Also recorded in the Burren, Co. Clare, Ireland (UKMoths).

Distribution elsewhere: French mainland and Italian mainland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

Parasitoids: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:

British leafminers
NBN Gateway

Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea [293369]
UKMoths

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Last updated 31-Aug-2008  Brian Pitkin